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The Daily Star Editorial

August 28, 2020
The Daily Star Editorial
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āĻļিāĻ°োāĻ¨াāĻŽ: Torture in police custody must stop
=āĻĒুāĻ˛িāĻļ āĻšেāĻĢাāĻœāĻ¤ে āĻ¨িāĻ°্āĻ¯াāĻ¤āĻ¨ āĻ…āĻŦāĻļ্āĻ¯āĻ‡ āĻŦāĻ¨্āĻ§ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ¤ে āĻšāĻŦে;
=āĻĒুāĻ˛িāĻļ āĻšেāĻĢাāĻœāĻ¤ে āĻ¨িāĻ°্āĻ¯াāĻ¤āĻ¨ āĻŦāĻ¨্āĻ§ āĻšোāĻ•;
Cops who assaulted a female student in Ukhiya must face justice
=āĻ‰āĻ–িā§Ÿাā§Ÿ āĻ›াāĻ¤্āĻ°ী āĻ¨িāĻ¯াāĻ°্āĻ¤āĻ¨āĻ•াāĻ°ী āĻĒুāĻ˛িāĻļ āĻ¸āĻĻāĻ¸্āĻ¯āĻĻেāĻ°āĻ•ে āĻŦিāĻšাāĻ°েāĻ° āĻŽুāĻ–োāĻŽুāĻ–ি āĻšāĻ¤েāĻ‡ āĻšāĻŦে;
Prepared by: Md Mohiuddin 
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āĻĒ্āĻ°āĻĨāĻŽে āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻাāĻ°্āĻĨāĻ—ুāĻ˛ি āĻœেāĻ¨ে āĻ¨িāĻ‡
====================
ā§§। Torture in police custody-āĻĒুāĻ˛িāĻļ āĻšেāĻĢাāĻœāĻ¤ে āĻ¨িāĻ°্āĻ¯াāĻ¤āĻ¨;
ā§¨। must stop-āĻ…āĻŦāĻļ্āĻ¯āĻ‡ āĻŦāĻ¨্āĻ§ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ¤ে āĻšāĻŦে;
ā§Š। Cops who assaulted-āĻ†āĻ•্āĻ°āĻŽāĻŖāĻ•াāĻ°ী āĻĒুāĻ˛িāĻļ āĻ¸āĻĻāĻ¸্āĻ¯āĻ°া;
ā§Ē। a female student-āĻāĻ• āĻ›াāĻ¤্āĻ°ীāĻ•ে;
ā§Ģ। in Ukhiya-āĻ‰āĻ–িā§Ÿাā§Ÿ;
ā§Ŧ। must face justice-āĻŦিāĻšাāĻ°েāĻ° āĻŽুāĻ–োāĻŽুāĻ–ি āĻšāĻ¤েāĻ‡ āĻšāĻŦে;
ā§­। According to a report -āĻāĻ•āĻŸি āĻĒ্āĻ°āĻ¤িāĻŦেāĻĻāĻ¨ āĻ…āĻ¨ুāĻ¯াā§Ÿী;
ā§Ž। in The Daily Star -āĻĻ্āĻ¯ āĻĄেāĻ‡āĻ˛ি āĻ¸্āĻŸাāĻ°েāĻ°;
ā§¯। on August 27-āĻ…āĻ—াāĻ¸্āĻŸ āĻŽাāĻ¸েāĻ° ā§¨ā§­ āĻ¤াāĻ°িāĻ–ে;
ā§§ā§Ļ। a  female college student -āĻāĻ• āĻ•āĻ˛েāĻœ āĻ›াāĻ¤্āĻ°ী; āĻ•āĻ˛েāĻœ āĻĒā§œুā§Ÿা āĻāĻ• āĻ›াāĻ¤্āĻ°ী;
ā§§ā§§। was tortured-āĻ¨িāĻ°্āĻ¯াāĻ¤িāĻ¤ āĻšā§ŸেāĻ›ে/āĻšā§ŸেāĻ›িāĻ˛;
ā§§ā§¨। inside Ukhiya police station-āĻ‰āĻ–িā§Ÿা āĻĨাāĻ¨াāĻ° āĻŽāĻ§্āĻ¯ে;
ā§§ā§Š। by the  OC and some other cops-āĻ“āĻ¸ি (āĻ­াāĻ°āĻĒ্āĻ°াāĻĒ্āĻ¤ āĻ•āĻ°্āĻŽāĻ•āĻ°্āĻ¤া) āĻāĻŦং āĻ†āĻ°ো āĻ•ā§ŸেāĻ•āĻœāĻ¨ āĻĒুāĻ˛িāĻļ āĻ¸āĻĻāĻ¸্āĻ¯ āĻ•āĻ°্āĻ¤ৃāĻ•;
ā§§ā§Ē। Reportedly-āĻŦিāĻŦāĻ°āĻŖ āĻĨেāĻ•ে āĻĨেāĻ•ে āĻœাāĻ¨া āĻ—েāĻ›ে;
ā§§ā§Ģ। the 22-year-old girl from  Maheshkhali upazila-āĻŽāĻšেāĻļāĻ–াāĻ˛ী āĻ‰āĻĒāĻœেāĻ˛াāĻ° āĻāĻ• āĻ•িāĻļোāĻ°ী (ā§¨ā§¨);
ā§§ā§Ŧ। was in a relationship with a constable of the  station-āĻĨাāĻ¨াāĻ° āĻāĻ• āĻ•āĻ¨āĻ¸্āĻŸেāĻŦāĻ˛ āĻāĻ° āĻ¸াāĻĨে (āĻĒ্āĻ°েāĻŽেāĻ°) āĻ¸āĻŽ্āĻĒāĻ°্āĻ• āĻ›িāĻ˛;
ā§§ā§­। when she asked him to marry her-āĻ¸ে āĻ¯āĻ–āĻ¨ āĻ¤াāĻ•ে āĻŦিā§Ÿে āĻ•āĻ°াāĻ° āĻ•āĻĨা āĻŦāĻ˛ে;
ā§§ā§Ž। he left her-āĻ¸ে āĻ¤াāĻ•ে(āĻŽেā§ŸেāĻŸিāĻ•ে) āĻ›েā§œে āĻĻেā§Ÿ/āĻĒāĻ°িāĻ¤্āĻ¯াāĻ— āĻ•āĻ°ে;
ā§§ā§¯। As the girl  went to the police station-āĻ•িāĻļোāĻ°ী āĻ¯āĻ–āĻ¨ āĻĨাāĻ¨াā§Ÿ āĻ¯াā§Ÿ;
ā§¨ā§Ļ। to lodge a complaint-āĻāĻ•āĻŸি āĻ…āĻ­িāĻ¯োāĻ— āĻĻাā§ŸেāĻ° āĻ•āĻ°āĻ¤ে/āĻ•āĻ°াāĻ° āĻœāĻ¨্āĻ¯;
ā§¨ā§§। against the constable-āĻ•āĻ¨āĻ¸্āĻŸেāĻŦāĻ˛ āĻāĻ° āĻŦিāĻ°ুāĻĻ্āĻ§ে;
ā§¨ā§¨। the OC, instead of recording the complaint-āĻ…āĻ­িāĻ¯োāĻ— āĻ°েāĻ•āĻ°্āĻĄ āĻ•āĻ°াāĻ° āĻĒāĻ°িāĻŦāĻ°্āĻ¤ে, āĻ“āĻ¸ি;
ā§¨ā§Š। assaulted her physically-āĻ¤াāĻ•ে(āĻŽেā§ŸেāĻŸিāĻ•ে) āĻļাāĻ°ীāĻ°িāĻ•āĻ­াāĻŦে āĻ¨িāĻ°্āĻ¯াāĻ¤āĻ¨ āĻ•āĻ°ে/āĻ†āĻ˜াāĻ¤ āĻ•āĻ°ে/āĻšাāĻŽāĻ˛া āĻ•āĻ°ে (āĻ•āĻ°েāĻ›িāĻ˛);
ā§¨ā§Ē। And not just the OC-āĻāĻŦং āĻļুāĻ§ু āĻ“āĻ¸ি āĻ¨ā§Ÿ;
ā§¨ā§Ģ।  several other cops who were present there also-āĻ¸েāĻ–াāĻ¨ে āĻ‰āĻĒāĻ¸্āĻĨিāĻ¤ āĻ†āĻ°ো āĻ•ā§ŸেāĻ•āĻœāĻ¨ āĻĒুāĻ˛িāĻļ āĻ¸āĻĻāĻ¸্āĻ¯āĻ“;
ā§¨ā§Ŧ। beat  her up-āĻ¤াāĻ•ে āĻĒ্āĻ°āĻšাāĻ° āĻ•āĻ°ে;
ā§¨ā§­। leaving her injured-āĻ¤াāĻ•ে āĻ†āĻšāĻ¤ āĻ•āĻ°ে āĻĢেāĻ˛ে āĻ°াāĻ–ে;
ā§¨ā§Ž। She was released from the police station-āĻ¸ে āĻĨাāĻ¨া āĻĨেāĻ•ে āĻŽুāĻ•্āĻ¤ি āĻĒাā§Ÿ(āĻĒেā§ŸেāĻ›িāĻ˛);
ā§¨ā§¯।  the following da-āĻĒāĻ°েāĻ° āĻĻিāĻ¨;
ā§Šā§Ļ। Torture in police custody has been happening-āĻĒুāĻ˛িāĻļ āĻšেāĻĢাāĻœāĻ¤ে āĻ¨িāĻ°্āĻ¯াāĻ¤āĻ¨ āĻ˜āĻŸāĻ›ে;
ā§Šā§§। regularly-āĻ¨িā§ŸāĻŽিāĻ¤āĻ­াāĻŦে;
ā§Šā§¨। in our  country-āĻ†āĻŽাāĻĻেāĻ° āĻĻেāĻļে;
ā§Šā§Š। But the guilty police personnel-āĻ¤āĻŦে āĻĻোāĻˇী āĻĒুāĻ˛িāĻļ āĻ¸āĻĻāĻ¸্āĻ¯;
ā§Šā§Ē। have hardly been punished-āĻ–ুāĻŦ āĻ•āĻŽāĻ‡ āĻļাāĻ¸্āĻ¤ি āĻĒেā§ŸেāĻ›ে;
ā§Šā§Ģ। according to the law-āĻ†āĻ‡āĻ¨াāĻ¨ুāĻ¯াā§Ÿী;
ā§Šā§Ŧ। Although our government-āĻ¯āĻĻিāĻ“ āĻ†āĻŽাāĻĻেāĻ° āĻ¸āĻ°āĻ•াāĻ°;
ā§Šā§­। enacted the Torture and  Custodial Death (Prevention) Act in 2013-ā§¨ā§Ļā§§ā§Š āĻ¸াāĻ˛ে āĻ¨িāĻ°্āĻ¯াāĻ¤āĻ¨ āĻ“ āĻšেāĻĢাāĻœāĻ¤ে āĻŽৃāĻ¤্āĻ¯ু (āĻ¨িāĻŦাāĻ°āĻŖ) āĻ†āĻ‡āĻ¨ āĻĒাāĻļ āĻ•āĻ°ে;
ā§Šā§Ž। unfortunately-āĻĻু:āĻ–āĻœāĻ¨āĻ•āĻ­াāĻŦে; āĻĻুāĻ°্āĻ­াāĻ—্āĻ¯āĻŦāĻļāĻ¤;
ā§Šā§¯। the police has  been demanding to amend the law-āĻĒুāĻ˛িāĻļ āĻ†āĻ‡āĻ¨āĻŸি āĻ¸ংāĻļোāĻ§āĻ¨েāĻ° āĻĻাāĻŦি āĻœাāĻ¨াāĻš্āĻ›ে;
ā§Ēā§Ļ। for long-āĻĻীāĻ°্āĻ˜āĻĻিāĻ¨ āĻ§āĻ°ে;
ā§Ēā§§। While in most cases-āĻ¯āĻ–āĻ¨ āĻ…āĻ§িāĻ•াংāĻļ āĻ•্āĻˇেāĻ¤্āĻ°ে;
ā§Ēā§¨। the victims do not have-āĻ­ুāĻ•্āĻ¤āĻ­োāĻ—ীāĻ° āĻĨাāĻ•েāĻ¨া;
ā§Ēā§Š।  the courage and  connection-āĻŽāĻ¨োāĻŦāĻ˛/āĻ¸াāĻšāĻ¸ āĻāĻŦং āĻ¯োāĻ—āĻ¸ূāĻ¤্āĻ°;
ā§Ēā§Ē। to file cases -āĻŽাāĻŽāĻ˛া āĻĻাā§ŸেāĻ° āĻ•āĻ°াāĻ°;
ā§Ēā§Ģ। against the law enforcers-āĻ†āĻ‡āĻ¨ āĻļৃāĻ™্āĻ–āĻ˛া āĻ°āĻ•্āĻˇাāĻ•াāĻ°ী āĻŦাāĻšিāĻ¨ীāĻ° āĻ¸āĻĻāĻ¸্āĻ¯āĻĻেāĻ° āĻŦিāĻ°ুāĻĻ্āĻ§ে;
ā§Ēā§Ŧ। in question-āĻŦিāĻŦেāĻšāĻ¨া/āĻ†āĻ˛োāĻšāĻ¨া āĻ•āĻ°িā§Ÿা;
ā§Ēā§­। in this  case-āĻāĻ‡ āĻŽাāĻŽāĻ˛াā§Ÿ/āĻ˜āĻŸāĻ¨াā§Ÿ;
ā§Ēā§Ž। the girl who was tortured-āĻ¨িāĻ°্āĻ¯াāĻ¤িāĻ¤ āĻ•িāĻļোāĻ°ী;
ā§Ēā§¯। has filed a case-āĻŽাāĻŽāĻ˛া āĻ•āĻ°েāĻ›ে; āĻŽাāĻŽāĻ˛া āĻĻাā§ŸেāĻ° āĻ•āĻ°েāĻ›ে;
ā§Ģā§Ļ। with Cox's Bazar Women  and Children Repression Prevention Tribunal-3 -āĻ•āĻ•্āĻ¸āĻŦাāĻœাāĻ° āĻ¨াāĻ°ী āĻ“ āĻļিāĻļু āĻ¨িāĻ°্āĻ¯াāĻ¤āĻ¨ āĻĻāĻŽāĻ¨ āĻŸ্āĻ°াāĻ‡āĻŦ্āĻ¯ুāĻ¨াāĻ˛-ā§Š āĻ;
ā§Ģā§§। against the four police  personnel-ā§Ē āĻĒুāĻ˛িāĻļ āĻ¸āĻĻāĻ¸্āĻ¯েāĻ° āĻŦিāĻ°ুāĻĻ্āĻ§ে;
ā§Ģā§¨। including the OC of the Ukhiya Police Station-āĻ‰āĻ–িā§Ÿা āĻĨাāĻ¨াāĻ° āĻ“āĻ¸ি āĻ¸āĻš;
ā§Ģā§Š। which is a  very positive development-āĻ¯া āĻ…āĻ¤্āĻ¯āĻ¨্āĻ¤ āĻ‡āĻ¤িāĻŦাāĻšāĻ• āĻ…āĻ—্āĻ°āĻ—āĻ¤ি/āĻ‰āĻ¨্āĻ¨ā§ŸāĻ¨;
ā§Ģā§Ē। The court also took the case into cognisance-āĻ†āĻĻাāĻ˛āĻ¤ āĻŽাāĻŽāĻ˛াāĻŸি āĻ†āĻŽāĻ˛েāĻ“ āĻ¨িā§ŸেāĻ›েāĻ¨;
ā§Ģā§Ģ। and ordered the Police Bureau of Investigation in the district-āĻāĻŦং āĻœেāĻ˛াāĻ° āĻĒিāĻŦিāĻ†āĻ‡āĻ•ে āĻ¨িāĻ°্āĻĻেāĻļ āĻĻিā§ŸেāĻ›েāĻ¨;
ā§Ģā§Ŧ। to  investigate the case-āĻ˜āĻŸāĻ¨াāĻŸিāĻ°/āĻŽাāĻŽāĻ˛াāĻŸিāĻ° āĻ¤āĻĻāĻ¨্āĻ¤ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ¤ে;
ā§Ģā§­। and submit a report to it-āĻāĻŦং āĻ†āĻĻাāĻ˛āĻ¤ে āĻāĻ•āĻŸি āĻ°িāĻĒোāĻ°্āĻŸ/āĻĒ্āĻ°āĻ¤িāĻŦেāĻĻāĻ¨ āĻĻাāĻ–িāĻ˛ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ¤ে;
ā§Ģā§Ž। We now demand-āĻ†āĻŽāĻ°া āĻāĻ–āĻ¨ āĻĻাāĻŦি āĻ•āĻ°āĻ›ি; āĻāĻ–āĻ¨ āĻ†āĻŽাāĻĻেāĻ° āĻĻাāĻŦি āĻšāĻ˛ো;
ā§Ģā§¯। an impartial investigation into the case-āĻŽাāĻŽāĻ˛াāĻŸিāĻ° āĻ¨িāĻ°āĻĒেāĻ•্āĻˇ/āĻĒāĻ•্āĻˇāĻĒাāĻ¤āĻšীāĻ¨ āĻ¤āĻĻāĻ¨্āĻ¤;
ā§Ŧā§Ļ। and hope that -āĻāĻŦং āĻ†āĻļা āĻ•āĻ°ি āĻ¯ে;
ā§Ŧā§§। the guilty police personnel -āĻĻোāĻˇী āĻĒুāĻ˛িāĻļ āĻ¸āĻĻāĻ¸্āĻ¯;
ā§Ŧā§§। will face justice -āĻŦিāĻšাāĻ°েāĻ° āĻŽুāĻ–োāĻŽুāĻ–ি āĻšāĻŦে;
ā§Ŧā§¨। for the crime they have  committed-āĻ¤াāĻ°া āĻ¯ে āĻ…āĻĒāĻ°াāĻ§ (āĻ¸ংāĻ˜āĻŸāĻ¨) āĻ•āĻ°েāĻ›ে āĻ¤াāĻ° āĻœāĻ¨্āĻ¯;
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Prepared by: Md Mohiuddin 
******āĻāĻŦাāĻ° āĻŽূāĻ˛ āĻ¸āĻŽ্āĻĒাāĻĻāĻ•ীā§ŸāĻŸি āĻĒā§œি*******
Torture in police custody must stop
Cops who assaulted a female student in Ukhiya must face justice
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According to a report in The Daily Star on August 27, a  female college student was tortured inside Ukhiya police station by the  OC and some other cops. Reportedly, the 22-year-old girl from  Maheshkhali upazila was in a relationship with a constable of the  station and when she asked him to marry her, he left her. As the girl  went to the police station to lodge a complaint against the constable,  the OC, instead of recording the complaint, assaulted her physically.  And not just the OC, several other cops who were present there also beat  her up, leaving her injured. She was released from the police station  the following day.
Torture in police custody has been happening regularly in our  country. But the guilty police personnel have hardly been punished  according to the law. Although our government enacted the Torture and  Custodial Death (Prevention) Act in 2013, unfortunately, the police has  been demanding to amend the law for long.
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While in most cases the victims do not have the courage and  connection to file cases against the law enforcers in question, in this  case, the girl who was tortured has filed a case with Cox's Bazar Women  and Children Repression Prevention Tribunal-3 against the four police  personnel, including the OC of the Ukhiya Police Station, which is a  very positive development. The court also took the case into cognisance  and ordered the Police Bureau of Investigation in the district to  investigate the case and submit a report to it.
We now demand an impartial investigation into the case and hope that  the guilty police personnel will face justice for the crime they have  committed.

Prepared by: Md Mohiuddin Sir.
★ āĻ˛িংāĻ•: āĻ‡āĻ¸āĻ˛াāĻŽিāĻ• āĻ˛াāĻ‡āĻŦ্āĻ°েāĻ°ি PDF (Google Drive)

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ā§§। āĻ¸্āĻŦāĻĒ্āĻ¨ āĻ¯াāĻĻেāĻ° āĻŦিāĻ¸িāĻāĻ¸ – āĻ…āĻ­িāĻœ্āĻžāĻĻেāĻ° āĻĒāĻ°াāĻŽāĻ°্āĻļ


ā§¨। āĻŦিāĻ¸িāĻāĻ¸ āĻ¨িā§Ÿে āĻĒ্āĻ°āĻšāĻ˛িāĻ¤ ā§§ā§Ļ āĻ­ুāĻ˛ āĻ§াāĻ°āĻŖা


ā§Š। āĻŦিāĻ¸িāĻāĻ¸ (āĻĒ্āĻ°āĻļাāĻ¸āĻ¨)-āĻ•ে āĻ•েāĻ¨ āĻ¸āĻ•āĻ˛ āĻ•্āĻ¯াāĻĄাāĻ° āĻāĻ° āĻ°াāĻœা āĻŦāĻ˛া āĻšā§Ÿ


ā§Ē। āĻ¯āĻĻি āĻ•ূāĻŸāĻ¨ীāĻ¤িāĻ• āĻšāĻ¤ে āĻšাāĻ“


ā§Ģ। āĻŦিāĻ¸িāĻāĻ¸ āĻĒ্āĻ°িāĻ˛িāĻŽিāĻ¨াāĻ°ি - āĻŦাংāĻ˛া


ā§Ŧ। āĻŦাংāĻ˛া āĻ­াāĻˇা āĻ“ āĻ¸াāĻšিāĻ¤্āĻ¯ āĻ¨িā§Ÿে ā§¨ā§Ģ āĻĒāĻ°াāĻŽāĻ°্āĻļ


ā§­। āĻ‡ংāĻ°েāĻœিāĻ° āĻ­ā§Ÿ āĻ•āĻ°āĻ¤ে āĻœā§Ÿ āĻ¯া āĻŽাāĻ¨āĻ¤ে āĻšā§Ÿ


ā§Ž। āĻĒ্āĻ°িāĻ˛িāĻŽিāĻ¨াāĻ°ি āĻĒāĻ°ীāĻ•্āĻˇাā§Ÿ āĻ­াāĻ˛ āĻ•āĻ°াāĻ° āĻ•ৌāĻļāĻ˛: āĻ‡ংāĻ°েāĻœি āĻ¸াāĻšিāĻ¤্āĻ¯


ā§¯। āĻŦিāĻ¸িāĻāĻ¸ āĻĒāĻ°ীāĻ•্āĻˇাā§Ÿ āĻ­াāĻ˛ āĻ•āĻ°াāĻ° āĻ•ৌāĻļāĻ˛: āĻ—āĻŖিāĻ¤


ā§§ā§Ļ। āĻŦিāĻ¸িāĻāĻ¸ āĻĒāĻ°ীāĻ•্āĻˇাā§Ÿ āĻ­াāĻ˛ āĻ•āĻ°াāĻ° āĻ•ৌāĻļāĻ˛: āĻ¤্āĻ°িāĻ•োāĻŖāĻŽিāĻ¤ি āĻ“ āĻĒāĻ°িāĻŽিāĻ¤ি


ā§§ā§§। āĻŦিāĻ¸িāĻāĻ¸ āĻĒāĻ°ীāĻ•্āĻˇাā§Ÿ āĻ­াāĻ˛ āĻ•āĻ°াāĻ° āĻ•ৌāĻļāĻ˛: āĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒিāĻ‰āĻŸাāĻ° āĻ“ āĻ¤āĻĨ্āĻ¯āĻĒ্āĻ°āĻ¯ুāĻ•্āĻ¤ি


ā§§ā§¨। āĻ¸াāĻ§াāĻ°āĻŖ āĻœ্āĻžাāĻ¨, āĻŦিāĻœ্āĻžাāĻ¨, āĻ­ূāĻ—োāĻ˛ āĻ“ āĻĒāĻ°িāĻŦেāĻļ āĻ…ংāĻļে āĻ­াāĻ˛ো āĻ•āĻ°াāĻ° āĻ‰āĻĒাā§Ÿ


ā§§ā§Š। āĻ¸াāĻ§াāĻ°āĻŖ āĻœ্āĻžাāĻ¨ে āĻ…āĻ¸াāĻ§াāĻ°āĻŖ āĻšāĻ“ā§ŸাāĻ° āĻ•ৌāĻļāĻ˛


ā§§ā§Ē। āĻĒ্āĻ°িāĻ˛িāĻŽিāĻ¨াāĻ°ি āĻĒāĻ°ীāĻ•্āĻˇা āĻ¨িā§Ÿে āĻ•িāĻ›ু āĻ•āĻĨা


ā§§ā§Ģ। āĻŦিāĻ¸িāĻāĻ¸েāĻ° āĻĒ্āĻ°āĻ¸্āĻ¤ুāĻ¤ি: āĻ—াāĻŖিāĻ¤িāĻ• āĻ¯ুāĻ•্āĻ¤ি, āĻŦিāĻœ্āĻžাāĻ¨ āĻ“ āĻĒ্āĻ°āĻ¯ুāĻ•্āĻ¤ি


ā§§ā§Ŧ। āĻ­ূāĻ—োāĻ˛ āĻ“ āĻ¨ৈāĻ¤িāĻ•āĻ¤াā§Ÿ āĻ­াāĻ˛ো āĻ•āĻ°āĻ¤ে āĻšাāĻ‡āĻ˛ে


ā§§ā§­। āĻŦিāĻ¸িāĻāĻ¸েāĻ° āĻŦāĻ‡ āĻĒā§œাāĻ‡ āĻ¸āĻŦ āĻ¨ā§Ÿ


ā§§ā§Ž। āĻĒ্āĻ°িāĻ˛িāĻŽিāĻ¨াāĻ°ি āĻĒāĻ°ীāĻ•্āĻˇাāĻ° āĻļেāĻˇ āĻŽুāĻšূāĻ°্āĻ¤ে



https://english-grammarblog.blogspot.com/2020/08/effective-sentence.html
https://english-grammarblog.blogspot.com/2022/03/all-about-completing-sentences.html
https://english-grammarblog.blogspot.com/2020/12/rules-of-changing-voice-active-to-passive.html
https://www.google.com/search?q=site%3Aenglish-grammarblog.blogspot.com
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https://bcspedia.blogspot.com/2022/04/preposition-shortcut-rules-techniques.html

https://bcspedia.blogspot.com/2020/10/blog-post_222.html

https://t.me/englishgrammarblog

https://bcspedia.blogspot.com/2022/03/full-guidelines-for-bcs-written-examination.html

https://bcspedia.blogspot.com/2022/03/1st-world-war-and-2nd-world-war.html

https://bcspedia.blogspot.com/search/label/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BE%20-%20Motivation

https://bcspedia.blogspot.com/2022/03/why-do-muslims-commit-terrorism.html

https://bcspedia.blogspot.com/2022/01/transformation-of-sentences.html

https://bcspedia.blogspot.com/2022/03/bcs-preliminary-test-last-minute-preparation-and-suggestion.html

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#āĻ“āĻ¸āĻŽাāĻ¨ি #āĻ†āĻ¤্āĻŽāĻ¸āĻŽāĻ°্āĻĒāĻŖ āĻ…āĻ¨ুāĻˇ্āĻ াāĻ¨ #āĻŽিāĻļāĻ° #Egypt ā§§. āĻŦাংāĻ˛া āĻ­াāĻˇা āĻ“ āĻ¸াāĻšিāĻ¤্āĻ¯ ā§§. āĻš্āĻ¯াāĻ¨্āĻĄāĻ¨োāĻŸ āĻāĻŦং āĻ¤āĻĨ্āĻ¯āĻŦāĻšুāĻ˛ āĻšিāĻ¤্āĻ° ā§§ā§Ļ. āĻ¨ৈāĻ¤িāĻ•āĻ¤া āĻŽূāĻ˛্āĻ¯āĻŦোāĻ§ āĻ“ āĻ¸ুāĻļাāĻ¸āĻ¨ ā§§ā§§. āĻŦিāĻ­িāĻ¨্āĻ¨ āĻĒāĻ°ীāĻ•্āĻˇাāĻ° āĻĒ্āĻ°āĻļ্āĻ¨ āĻ“ āĻ¸āĻŽাāĻ§াāĻ¨ ā§¨. āĻ‡ংāĻ°েāĻœি āĻ­াāĻˇা āĻ“ āĻ¸াāĻšিāĻ¤্āĻ¯ ā§Š. āĻŦাংāĻ˛াāĻĻেāĻļ āĻŦিāĻˇāĻ¯়াāĻŦāĻ˛ি ā§Ē. āĻ†āĻ¨্āĻ¤āĻ°্āĻœাāĻ¤িāĻ• āĻŦিāĻˇāĻ¯়াāĻŦāĻ˛ি ā§Ēā§Ļā§ĻāĻŸি āĻĒ্āĻ°āĻļ্āĻ¨োāĻ¤্āĻ¤āĻ°: āĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒিāĻ‰āĻŸাāĻ° āĻāĻŦং āĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒিāĻ‰āĻŸাāĻ°-āĻĒ্āĻ°āĻ¯ুāĻ•্āĻ¤ি 43rd BCS ā§Ģ. āĻ­াāĻ‡āĻ­া āĻŦোāĻ°্āĻĄ ā§Ģ. āĻ­ূāĻ—োāĻ˛ (āĻŦাংāĻ˛াāĻĻেāĻļ āĻ“ āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦ) āĻĒāĻ°িāĻŦেāĻļ āĻ“ āĻĻুāĻ°্āĻ¯োāĻ— āĻŦ্āĻ¯āĻŦāĻ¸্āĻĨাāĻĒāĻ¨া ā§Ģā§¨ āĻĨেāĻ•ে ā§­ā§§ ā§Ŧ. āĻ¸াāĻ§াāĻ°āĻŖ āĻŦিāĻœ্āĻžাāĻ¨ ā§­ āĻŽাāĻ°্āĻš ā§­. āĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒিāĻ‰āĻŸাāĻ° āĻ“ āĻ¤āĻĨ্āĻ¯āĻĒ্āĻ°āĻ¯ুāĻ•্āĻ¤ি ā§Ž. āĻ—াāĻŖিāĻ¤িāĻ• āĻ¯ুāĻ•্āĻ¤ি ā§¯. āĻŽাāĻ¨āĻ¸িāĻ• āĻĻāĻ•্āĻˇāĻ¤া āĻ…āĻ¨ুāĻĒ্āĻ°েāĻ°āĻŖা āĻ…āĻ¨ুāĻĒ্āĻ°েāĻ°āĻŖা - Motivation āĻ†āĻ‡āĻ¨āĻ•াāĻ¨ুāĻ¨ āĻ†āĻ¨্āĻ¤āĻ°্āĻœাāĻ¤িāĻ• āĻ†āĻ¨্āĻ¤āĻ°্āĻœাāĻ¤িāĻ• āĻšুāĻ•্āĻ¤ি āĻ†āĻ¨্āĻ¤āĻ°্āĻœাāĻ¤িāĻ• āĻŦিāĻˇā§Ÿ: āĻ¸ীāĻŽাāĻ°েāĻ–া āĻ†āĻ¨্āĻ¤āĻ°্āĻœাāĻ¤িāĻ• āĻ¸ীāĻŽাāĻ°েāĻ–া āĻ†āĻĒāĻĄেāĻŸ āĻ†āĻĒāĻĄেāĻŸ āĻ¤āĻĨ্āĻ¯ āĻ†āĻŦিāĻˇ্āĻ•াāĻ° āĻ“ āĻ†āĻŦিāĻˇ্āĻ•াāĻ°āĻ• āĻ†āĻ˛োāĻšিāĻ¤ ā§§ā§§ āĻœāĻ¨ āĻ•āĻŦি-āĻ¸াāĻšিāĻ¤্āĻ¯িāĻ• āĻ“ āĻ¤াঁāĻĻেāĻ° āĻ°āĻšāĻ¨াāĻŦāĻ˛ী āĻ‡ংāĻ°েāĻœি āĻ‡ংāĻ°েāĻœি āĻ¸াāĻšিāĻ¤্āĻ¯ āĻ‰āĻĒাāĻ§ি āĻ“ āĻ›āĻĻ্āĻŽāĻ¨াāĻŽ āĻāĻŸāĻ°্āĻ¨ি āĻœেāĻ¨াāĻ°েāĻ˛ āĻāĻŦাāĻ° āĻ¯াāĻĻেāĻ° āĻĒ্āĻ°āĻĨāĻŽ āĻŦিāĻ¸িāĻāĻ¸ āĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒিāĻ‰āĻŸাāĻ° āĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒিāĻ‰āĻŸাāĻ° āĻ“ āĻ¤āĻĨ্āĻ¯ āĻĒ্āĻ°āĻ¯ুāĻ•্āĻ¤ি āĻ—āĻŖিāĻ¤ āĻ—ুāĻ°ুāĻ¤্āĻŦāĻĒূāĻ°্āĻŖ āĻĒ্āĻ°āĻļ্āĻ¨ āĻ—ুāĻ°ুāĻ¤্āĻŦāĻĒূāĻ°্āĻŖ āĻŦৈāĻœ্āĻžাāĻ¨িāĻ• āĻ¨াāĻŽ āĻ—ুāĻ°ুāĻ¤্āĻŦāĻĒূāĻ°্āĻŖ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ āĻĒāĻ°িāĻšিāĻ¤ি āĻšāĻ°্āĻ¯াāĻĒāĻĻ āĻšāĻ°্āĻ¯াāĻĒāĻĻেāĻ° āĻ•āĻŦিāĻ—āĻŖ āĻœাāĻ¤ীāĻ¯় āĻœ্āĻžাāĻ¨-āĻŦিāĻœ্āĻžাāĻ¨েāĻ° āĻļাāĻ–া āĻāĻŦং āĻœāĻ¨āĻ• āĻœ্āĻ¯াāĻŽিāĻ¤িāĻ• āĻ¸ূāĻ¤্āĻ° āĻĻেāĻļী āĻŦিāĻœ্āĻžাāĻ¨ীāĻ°া āĻ¨āĻĻ-āĻ¨āĻĻী āĻ¨āĻŦāĻŽ-āĻĻāĻļāĻŽ āĻļ্āĻ°েāĻŖিāĻ° āĻŦাংāĻ˛া āĻŦ্āĻ¯াāĻ•āĻ°āĻŖ āĻĒāĻ¤্āĻ°িāĻ•া āĻāĻŦং āĻ›āĻĻ্āĻŽāĻ¨াāĻŽ āĻĒāĻĻ āĻĒ্āĻ°āĻ•āĻ°āĻŖ āĻĒāĻ°āĻ°াāĻˇ্āĻŸ্āĻ°āĻ¨ীāĻ¤ি āĻĒāĻ°াāĻŽāĻ°্āĻļ āĻĒāĻ°াāĻŽāĻ°্āĻļ V. V. V. I. āĻĒāĻ°িāĻŦেāĻļ āĻ“ āĻĻুāĻ°্āĻ¯োāĻ— āĻŦ্āĻ¯āĻŦāĻ¸্āĻĨাāĻĒāĻ¨া āĻĒāĻ°িāĻŽিāĻ¤িāĻ° (Mensuration) āĻ¸ূāĻ¤্āĻ°াāĻŦāĻ˛িāĻ¸āĻŽূāĻš āĻĒাঁāĻšāĻŽিāĻļাāĻ˛ী āĻ¤āĻĨ্āĻ¯ + āĻ¸াāĻ§াāĻ°āĻŖ āĻœ্āĻžাāĻ¨ āĻĒাāĻ°িāĻ­াāĻˇিāĻ• āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ āĻĒুāĻ°াāĻ¤āĻ¨ āĻ“ āĻ¨āĻ¤ুāĻ¨ āĻ¨াāĻŽ āĻĒ্āĻ°āĻ¤িāĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ āĻĒ্āĻ°āĻĨāĻŽ āĻĒ্āĻ°āĻ•াāĻļিāĻ¤ āĻĒ্āĻ°āĻ¸্āĻ¤ুāĻ¤িāĻšীāĻ¨ āĻŦিāĻ¸িāĻāĻ¸ āĻ¯াāĻ¤্āĻ°া āĻĢāĻ˛া āĻāĻŦং āĻ¯ুāĻ•্āĻ¤াāĻ•্āĻˇāĻ° āĻĢাঁāĻĻ āĻĒ্āĻ°āĻļ্āĻ¨ āĻĢিāĻ˛িāĻ¸্āĻ¤িāĻ¨ Palestine āĻĢ্āĻ°াāĻ¨্āĻ¸েāĻ° āĻ‡āĻ¸āĻ˛াāĻŽ-āĻŦিāĻĻ্āĻŦেāĻˇ āĻŦāĻ™্āĻ—āĻŦāĻ¨্āĻ§ু āĻ¸্āĻ¯াāĻŸেāĻ˛াāĻ‡āĻŸ āĻŦাংāĻ˛া āĻŦাংāĻ˛া āĻ“ āĻ‡ংāĻ°েāĻœি āĻ¸াāĻšিāĻ¤্āĻ¯েāĻ° āĻŽিāĻ˛āĻŦāĻ¨্āĻ§āĻ¨ āĻŦাংāĻ˛া āĻŦ্āĻ¯াāĻ•āĻ°āĻŖ āĻŦাংāĻ˛া āĻ­াāĻˇা āĻ“ āĻ¸াāĻšিāĻ¤্āĻ¯ āĻŦাংāĻ˛া āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻাāĻ°্āĻĨ āĻŦাংāĻ˛া āĻ¸াāĻšিāĻ¤্āĻ¯ āĻŦাংāĻ˛া āĻ¸াāĻšিāĻ¤্āĻ¯েāĻ° āĻĻুāĻ‡ āĻŽāĻšাāĻ°āĻĨী āĻŦাংāĻ˛াāĻĻেāĻļ āĻŦাংāĻ˛াāĻĻেāĻļ āĻ“ āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦāĻĒāĻ°িāĻšāĻ¯় āĻŦাংāĻ˛াāĻĻেāĻļ āĻŦিāĻˇāĻ¯়াāĻŦāĻ˛ি āĻŦাāĻ—āĻ§াāĻ°া āĻŦাāĻ¨াāĻ¨ āĻļুāĻĻ্āĻ§িāĻ•āĻ°āĻŖ āĻŦিāĻ—āĻ¤ āĻĒāĻ°ীāĻ•্āĻˇাāĻ¸āĻŽূāĻš āĻŦিāĻĒ্āĻ˛āĻŦ āĻŦিāĻ­āĻ•্āĻ¤ি āĻŦিāĻ¸িāĻāĻ¸ āĻĒāĻ°াāĻŽāĻ°্āĻļ āĻŦিāĻ¸িāĻāĻ¸ āĻ­াāĻ‡āĻ­া āĻĒ্āĻ°āĻ¸্āĻ¤ুāĻ¤ি āĻŦুāĻĻ্āĻ§িāĻœীāĻŦী āĻšāĻ¤্āĻ¯াāĻ•াāĻŖ্āĻĄ āĻ­াāĻˇা āĻ†āĻ¨্āĻĻোāĻ˛āĻ¨ āĻ­ূāĻ—োāĻ˛ āĻ­ৌāĻ—োāĻ˛িāĻ• āĻ‰āĻĒāĻ¨াāĻŽ āĻ­্āĻ¯াāĻ•āĻ¸িāĻ¨ āĻ•ূāĻŸāĻ¨ীāĻ¤ি āĻāĻŦং āĻŦাংāĻ˛াāĻĻেāĻļ āĻŽāĻĄেāĻ˛ āĻŸেāĻ¸্āĻŸ āĻŽāĻĄেāĻ˛āĻŸেāĻ¸্āĻŸ āĻŽāĻšাāĻ•াāĻļ āĻŽুāĻ•্āĻ¤িāĻ¯ুāĻĻ্āĻ§ āĻŽুāĻ•্āĻ¤িāĻ¯ুāĻĻ্āĻ§ āĻ­িāĻ¤্āĻ¤িāĻ• āĻ¸াāĻšিāĻ¤্āĻ¯āĻ•āĻ°্āĻŽ āĻŽুāĻ•্āĻ¤িāĻ¯ুāĻĻ্āĻ§েāĻ° āĻŦীāĻ°āĻ¤্āĻŦāĻĒূāĻ°্āĻŖ āĻ–েāĻ¤াāĻŦ āĻŽুāĻ•্āĻ¤িāĻ¯ুāĻĻ্āĻ§েāĻ° āĻ¸াāĻšিāĻ¤্āĻ¯āĻ­াāĻŖ্āĻĄাāĻ° āĻ¯ুāĻ•্āĻ¤ āĻŦāĻ°্āĻŖ āĻ˛িāĻ–িāĻ¤ āĻ—াāĻ‡āĻĄāĻ˛াāĻ‡āĻ¨ āĻ˛িāĻ–িāĻ¤ āĻĒāĻ°ীāĻ•্āĻˇা āĻ˛েāĻ–া āĻ“ āĻ˛েāĻ–āĻ• āĻļেāĻˇ āĻŽুāĻšুāĻ°্āĻ¤েāĻ° āĻĒ্āĻ°āĻ¸্āĻ¤ুāĻ¤ি āĻ“ āĻĒāĻ°াāĻŽāĻ°্āĻļ āĻļ্āĻ°েāĻˇ্āĻ  āĻŦাāĻ™াāĻ˛ি ✏️✏️ āĻ¸ংāĻŦিāĻ§াāĻ¨ āĻ¸ংāĻŦিāĻ§াāĻ¨ āĻ¸ংāĻļোāĻ§āĻ¨ী āĻ¸āĻĻāĻ°-āĻĻāĻĒ্āĻ¤āĻ° āĻ¸āĻ­্āĻ¯āĻ¤া āĻ¸āĻŽাāĻ¸ āĻ¸াāĻœেāĻļāĻ¨ āĻ¸াāĻ§াāĻ°āĻŖ āĻœ্āĻžাāĻ¨ āĻ¸াāĻ§াāĻ°āĻŖ āĻŦিāĻœ্āĻžাāĻ¨ āĻ¸াāĻŽ্āĻĒ্āĻ°āĻ¤িāĻ• āĻ¸াāĻšিāĻ¤্āĻ¯-āĻ‰ā§ŽāĻ¸āĻ°্āĻ— āĻ¸াāĻšিāĻ¤্āĻ¯িāĻ• āĻ¸াāĻšিāĻ¤্āĻ¯ে āĻ•āĻ¨āĻĢিāĻ‰āĻļāĻ¨ āĻ¸্āĻĨাāĻĒāĻ¤্āĻ¯ āĻ“ āĻ¸্āĻĨāĻĒāĻ¤ি āĻ¸্āĻĒোāĻ•েāĻ¨ āĻ‡ংāĻ˛িāĻļ All Things Review Bangladesh Constitution BCS Preliminary Question Analysis BCS Preparation Special Episodes BCS Questions Earn Money Eat Chew Drink Take Have ? English Grammar English Grammar Exercises with Answers English Grammar Test English Literature Essay Writing General Science ICT Idioms and Phrases International financial institutions Love Stories in Literature Nobel Prize One Word Substitution Preposition Quiz Redundancy āĻŦাāĻšুāĻ˛্āĻ¯ (āĻĻোāĻˇ) Shortcut to Preposition Spoken English Terrorism Transformation of Sentences 👍 Translation United Nations Vocabulary Warrant of Precedence World Wars

āĻāĻŸি āĻŦিāĻ¸িāĻāĻ¸ āĻĒāĻ°ীāĻ•্āĻˇাāĻ° āĻœāĻ¨্āĻ¯ āĻ…āĻ¨েāĻ• āĻ—ুāĻ°ুāĻ¤্āĻŦāĻĒূāĻ°্āĻŖ:


Literary Terms 


1. Simile (āĻ‰āĻĒāĻŽা):

āĻĻুāĻŸি āĻ†āĻ˛াāĻĻা āĻŦāĻ¸্āĻ¤ু āĻŦা āĻĻুāĻ‡āĻœāĻ¨ āĻŦ্āĻ¯āĻ•্āĻ¤িāĻ° āĻŽāĻ§্āĻ¯ে as, like, resemble, the same as āĻ‡āĻ¤্āĻ¯াāĻĻি āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻ—ুāĻ˛ােāĻ° āĻ‰āĻ˛্āĻ˛েāĻ– āĻ•āĻ°ে āĻ¸āĻ°াāĻ¸āĻ°ি āĻ¤ুāĻ˛āĻ¨া āĻ•āĻ°াāĻ•ে simile āĻŦāĻ˛ে। 

Example -

• I wandered lonely as a cloud. 

• Youth (is) like summer morn.

• My heart is like a singing bird. 

• He is as cunning as a fox. 


2. Metaphor (āĻ°ূāĻĒāĻ•):

āĻĻুāĻŸি āĻ†āĻ˛াāĻĻা āĻŦāĻ¸্āĻ¤ু āĻŦা āĻĻুāĻ‡āĻœāĻ¨ āĻŦ্āĻ¯āĻ•্āĻ¤িāĻ° āĻŽāĻ§্āĻ¯ে comparision āĻāĻ° āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻ¸āĻŽূāĻš (āĻ¯েāĻŽāĻ¨: as, such, like āĻ‡āĻ¤্āĻ¯াāĻĻি) āĻŦ্āĻ¯āĻŦāĻšাāĻ° āĻ¨া āĻ•āĻ°েāĻ‡ āĻ¤ুāĻ˛āĻ¨া āĻ•āĻ°াāĻ•ে metaphor āĻŦāĻ˛ে। 

Example -

• Liza is a rose.

• Life is but a walking shadow. 

• Nazrul is fire.

• My brother was boiling mad. 


Note: āĻāĻ•āĻ‡ āĻœাāĻ¤ীāĻ¯় āĻŦিāĻˇāĻ¯়āĻŦāĻ¸্āĻ¤ুāĻ° āĻŽāĻ§্āĻ¯ে āĻ¤ুāĻ˛āĻ¨া āĻšāĻ˛ে ......... Read More 


📓 āĻĒুāĻ°ো āĻ†āĻ°্āĻŸিāĻ•েāĻ˛/āĻĒোāĻ¸্āĻŸāĻŸি āĻĒāĻĄ়ুāĻ¨