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The Daily Star Editorial

August 11, 2020
The Daily Star Editorial 
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āĻļিāϰোāύাāĻŽ: Flood victims still await government assistance
=āĻŦāύ্āϝাāϰ্āϤāϰা āĻāĻ–āύāĻ“ āϏāϰāĻ•াāϰি āϏāĻšা⧟āϤাāϰ āĻ…āĻĒেāĻ•্āώা⧟;
Urgent rehabilitation is crucial
=āĻĻ্āϰুāϤ āĻĒুāύāϰ্āĻŦাāϏāύ āĻ…āϤ্āϝāύ্āϤ āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ; 
Prepared by: Md Mohiuddin  
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āĻĒ্āϰāĻĨāĻŽে āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻাāϰ্āĻĨāĻ—ুāϞি āϜেāύে āύিāχ
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ā§§। Flood victims-āĻŦāύ্āϝাāϰ্āϤāϰা; 
⧍। still await -āĻāĻ–āύো āĻ…āĻĒেāĻ•্āώা āĻ•āϰে; 
ā§Š। government assistance-āϏāϰāĻ•াāϰি āϏāĻšা⧟āϤা; 
ā§Ē। Urgent rehabilitation -āĻĻ্āϰুāϤ āĻĒুāύāϰ্āĻŦাāϏāύ; 
ā§Ģ। crucial-āĻ…āϤ্āϝāύ্āϤ āϜāϰুāϰি; 
ā§Ŧ। We are worried (about)-(āĻŦ্āϝাāĻĒাāϰে) āφāĻŽāϰা āωāĻĻ্āĻŦিāĻ—্āύ; 
ā§­। about those flood victims -āϐ āϏāĻ•āϞ āĻŦāύ্āϝাāϰ্āϤāĻĻেāϰ āĻŦ্āϝাāĻĒাāϰে; 
ā§Ž। who have not received-āϝাāϰা āĻĒা⧟āύি/āĻ—্āϰāĻšāĻŖ āĻ•āϰেāύি;
⧝। any  government relief yet-āĻāĻ–āύāĻ“ āĻ•োāύো āϏāϰāĻ•াāϰি āϤ্āϰাāĻŖ; 
ā§§ā§Ļ। according to reports-āĻĒ্āϰāϤিāĻŦেāĻĻāύ āĻ…āύুāϝা⧟ী; 
ā§§ā§§। It is unfortunate that-āĻāϟা āĻĻুāϰ্āĻ­āĻ…āĻ—্āϝāϜāύāĻ• āϝে; 
⧧⧍। amidst the pandemic-āĻŽāĻšাāĻŽাāϰীāϰ āĻŽাāĻে; 
ā§§ā§Š। wreak havoc-āĻŦ্āϝাāĻĒāĻ• āĻ•্āώ⧟āĻ•্āώāϤি āĻ•āϰা/āĻšāĻ“ā§Ÿা 
ā§§ā§Ē। floods have wreaked havoc-āĻŦāύ্āϝা āĻŦ্āϝাāĻĒāĻ• āĻ•্āώ⧟āĻ•্āώāϤি āĻ•āϰেāĻ›ে; 
ā§§ā§Ģ। across the nation-āĻĻেāĻļāĻŦ্āϝাāĻĒী; āϏাāϰাāĻĻেāĻļে; 
ā§§ā§Ŧ।  countless people -āĻ…āĻ—āĻŖিāϤ āĻŽাāύুāώ/āϞোāĻ•āϜāύ; 
ā§§ā§­। have been made homeless-āĻ—ৃāĻšāĻšীāύ āĻšā§ŸেāĻ›ে/āĻ•āϰেāĻ›ে; 
ā§§ā§Ž। as a result-āĻĒāϰিāĻŖাāĻŽে; āĻĢāϞে; 
⧧⧝। Many of the  victims-āĻ…āύেāĻ• āĻ­ুāĻ•্āϤāĻ­োāĻ—ীāϰা/āĻŦāύ্āϝাāϰ্āϤāϰা; 
⧍ā§Ļ। took shelter (on)-āφāĻļ্āϰ⧟ āύি⧟েāĻ›ে (āύি⧟েāĻ›িāϞ); 
⧍⧧। on dams, dykes and educational institutions -āĻŦে⧜ি, āĻŦাঁāϧে, āĻāϰ āĻ“āĻĒāϰ āĻāĻŦং āĻļিāĻ•্āώা āĻĒ্āϰāϤিāώ্āĻ াāύে; 
⧍⧍। during  the flood-āĻŦāύ্āϝাāϰ āϏāĻŽā§Ÿ; 
ā§¨ā§Š। and some have returned to their place of residence-āĻāĻŦং āĻ•েāω āĻ•েāω āϤাāĻĻেāϰ āĻŦāϏāĻŦাāϏেāϰ āϏ্āĻĨাāύে āĻĢিāϰে āĻ—েāĻ›ে; 
⧍ā§Ē। when the  water receded-āϝāĻ–āύ āĻĒাāύি āĻ•āĻŽে āĻ—েāĻ›ে; 
⧍ā§Ģ। only to find-āĻ•েāĻŦāϞ āĻ–ুāϜāϤে;
⧍ā§Ŧ। their homes and croplands-āϤাāĻĻেāϰ āĻŦা⧜িāϘāϰ/āϘāϰāĻĻোāϰ āĻāĻŦং āϚাāώāϜāĻŽি/āĻ•ৃāώিāϜāĻŽি/āĻĢāϏāϞি āϜāĻŽি; 
⧍⧭। damaged or even  worse-āĻ•্āώāϤিāĻ—্āϰāϏ্āϤ āĻšā§ŸেāĻ›ে āĻ…āĻĨāĻŦা āφāϰো āĻ–াāϰাāĻĒ āĻšā§ŸেāĻ›ে; 
ā§¨ā§Ž। devour-āĻ—্āϰাāϏ āĻ•āϰা; āĻ—্āϰোāĻ—্āϰাāϏে āĻ–ে⧟ে āĻĢেāϞা; 
⧍⧝। devoured by the mighty rivers-āĻŦিāϰাāϟ āύāĻĻীāĻ—ুāϞো āĻ—্āϰাāϏ āĻ•āϰে āĻĢেāϞāĻ›ে; 
ā§Šā§Ļ। The flood-hit people-āĻŦāύ্āϝাāϰ্āϤ āϞোāĻ•āϜāύ; 
ā§Šā§§। mostly from  Bogura, Nilphamari and Sylhet-āĻ…āϧিāĻ•াংāĻļāχ āĻŦāĻ—ু⧜া, āύীāϞāĻĢাāĻŽাāϰি āĻāĻŦং āϏিāϞেāϟেāϰ; 
ā§Šā§¨। in desperate conditions-āύিāĻĻাāϰুāύ/āϭ⧟াāĻŦāĻš āĻ…āĻŦāϏ্āĻĨা⧟; 
ā§Šā§Š। without any  means of income-āĻ†ā§Ÿেāϰ/āωāĻĒাāϰ্āϜāύেāϰ āĻ•োāύো āωāĻĒা⧟/āĻĒāĻĻ্āϧāϤি āĻ›া⧜াāχ; 
ā§Šā§Ē। while spending their days  under the open skies.-āϝেāĻ–াāύে āĻ–োāϞা āφāĻ•াāĻļেāϰ āύিāϚে āϤাāĻĻেāϰ āĻĻিāύ āĻ•াāϟāĻ›ে ; 
ā§Šā§Ģ। According to -āĻ…āύুāϝা⧟ী; 
ā§Šā§Ŧ। the National Disaster Response Coordination Centre,-āϜাāϤী⧟ āĻĻুāϰ্āϝোāĻ— āϏা⧜াāĻĻাāύ āϏāĻŽāύ্āĻŦ⧟ āĻ•েāύ্āĻĻ্āϰ; 
ā§Šā§­। over  54 lakh people-ā§Ģā§Ē āϞাāĻ–েāϰ āĻ“āĻĒāϰে āĻŽাāύুāώ; 
ā§Šā§Ž। under 163 upazilas of 33 districts-ā§Šā§Šāϟি āϜেāϞাāϰ ā§§ā§Ŧā§Šāϟি āωāĻĒāϜেāϞা⧟; 
ā§Šā§¯। have been affected by  floodwater-āĻŦāύ্āϝাāϰ āĻĒাāύিāϤে āĻ•্āώāϤিāĻ—্āϰāϏ্āϤ āĻšā§ŸেāĻ›ে; 
ā§Ēā§Ļ। the government has so far allocated-āϏāϰāĻ•াāϰ āĻ āϝাāĻŦā§Ž āĻŦāϰাāĻĻ্āĻĻ āĻ•āϰেāĻ›ে; 
ā§Ēā§§। Tk 4.18 crore- ā§Ē āĻ•োāϟি ā§§ā§Ž āϞাāĻ– āϟাāĻ•া; 
ā§Ē⧍। 16,510 tonnes of rice-ā§§ā§Ŧ āĻšাāϜাāϰ ā§Ģ āĻļāϤ ā§§ā§Ļ āϟāύ āϚাāωāϞ; 
ā§Ēā§Š। Tk 2.88 crore for fodder-āĻ—āĻŦাāĻĻি āĻĒāĻļুāϰ āĻ–াāĻŦাāϰেāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ ⧍ āĻ•োāϟি ā§Žā§Ž āϞাāĻ– āϟাāĻ•া; 
ā§Ēā§Ē। Tk 1.40 crore for  baby food-ā§§ āĻ•োāϟি ā§Ēā§Ļ āϞাāĻ– āϟাāĻ•া āĻļিāĻļুāĻĻেāϰ āĻ–াāĻĻ্āϝেāϞ āϜāύ্āϝ; 
ā§Ēā§Ģ। for people in the flood-affected districts-āĻŦāύ্āϝা⧟ āĻ•্āώāϤিāĻ—্āϰāϏ্āϤ āϜেāϞাāϰ āĻŽাāύুāώেāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ; 
ā§Ēā§Ŧ। Moreover,-āϤাāĻ›া⧜া; 
ā§Ēā§­। corrugated iron sheets-āĻĸেāωāĻ–েāϞাāύো āϞোāĻšাāϰ āĻĒাāϤ; āĻĸেāωāĻ–েāϞাāύো āϟিāύ; 
ā§Ēā§Ž। have been allocated for  rebuilding the victims' houses-āĻ­ুāĻ•্āϤāĻ­োāĻ—ীāĻĻেāϰ āϘāϰāĻŦা⧜ি āĻĒুāύāύিāϰ্āĻŽাāĻŖেāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āĻŦāϰাāĻĻ্āĻĻ āĻĻে⧟া āĻšā§ŸেāĻ›ে; 
ā§Ē⧝। While it is reassuring that-āĻāϟা āϝāĻ–āύ āϭ⧟/āϏāύ্āĻĻেāĻš āĻĻূāϰ āĻ•āϰāĻ›ে; 
ā§Ģā§Ļ।  aid is being  provided-āϏāĻšা⧟āϤা āĻĻে⧟া āĻšāϚ্āĻ›ে; 
ā§Ģā§§। not everybody who needs them the most -āϝাāĻĻেāϰ āĻŦেāĻļি āĻĻāϰāĻ•াāϰ āϤাāĻĻেāϰ āϏāĻŦাāχāĻ•ে āύা, 
ā§Ģ⧍। Add  to that -āϝুāĻ•্āϤ āĻšā§ŸেāĻ›ে; 
ā§Ģā§Š।  the severe shortage-āĻĒ্āϰāϚāĻŖ্āĻĄ āϘাāϟāϤি/āĻ…āĻ­াāĻŦ; 
ā§Ģā§Ē। medical facilities and supplies-āϚিāĻ•িā§ŽāϏা āϏুāĻŦিāϧা āĻāĻŦং āĻ”āώāϧ āϏāϰāĻŦāϰাāĻš; 
ā§Ģā§Ģ। to  address-āϏাāĻŽাāϞ āĻĻিāϤে; 
ā§Ģā§Ŧ। the increasing number of patients-āϰোāĻ—ীāϰ āϏংāĻ–্āϝা āĻŦৃāĻĻ্āϧি; 
ā§Ģā§­। falling sick to waterborne  diseases-āĻĒাāύিāĻŦাāĻšিāϤ āϰোāĻ—ে āφāĻ•্āϰাāύ্āϤ/āĻ…āϏুāϏ্āĻĨ āĻšāĻ“ā§Ÿা; 
ā§Ģā§Ž। and the fact that-āĻāĻŦং āϘāϟāύাāϟি āĻšāϞো; 
ā§Ģ⧝। a lack of rehabilitation programmes  for the victims-āĻ­ুāĻ•্āϤāĻ­োāĻ—ীāĻĻেāϰ/āĻ•্āώāϤিāĻ—্āϰāϏ্āϤāĻĻেāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āĻĒুāύāϰ্āĻŦাāϏāύ āĻ•āϰ্āĻŽāϏূāϚিāϰ āĻ…āĻ­াāĻŦ; 
ā§Ŧā§Ļ। it seems quite clear that -āĻāϟা āĻāĻ•āĻĻāĻŽ āϏ্āĻĒāώ্āϟ/āĻĒāϰিāώ্āĻ•াāϰ āϝে; 
ā§Ŧā§§। their situation will  only worsen-āϤাāĻĻেāϰ āĻ…āĻŦāϏ্āĻĨা/āĻĒāϰিāϏ্āĻĨিāϤি āĻ•েāĻŦāϞ ‌āφāϰো āĻ–াāϰাāĻĒ āĻšāĻŦে; 
ā§Ŧ⧍। Authorities claim that-āĻ•āϰ্āϤৃāĻĒāĻ•্āώেāϰ āĻ…āĻ­িāϝোāĻ— āĻšāϞো; 
ā§Ŧā§Š। government aid—money and food—-āĻ…āϰ্āĻĨ āĻ“ āĻ–াāĻĻ্āϝ āϏāϰāĻ•াāϰি āϏāĻšা⧟āϤা; 
ā§Ŧā§Ē। was mostly  directed towards victims of river erosion-āĻŦেāĻļিāϰāĻ­াāĻ—āχ āύāĻĻী āĻ­াāĻ™āύে āĻ•্āώāϤিāĻ—্āϰāϏ্āϤāĻĻেāϰ āĻĻে⧟াāϰ āύিāϰ্āĻĻেāĻļ āĻĻে⧟া āĻšā§ŸেāĻ›ে (āĻšā§ŸেāĻ›িāϞ); 
ā§Ŧā§Ģ। they were also planning  to provide corrugated iron sheets soon -āϤাāϰা āĻĻ্āϰুāϤ āĻĸেāωāĻ–েāϞাāύো āϟিāύ āĻĻে⧟াāϰ āĻĒāϰিāĻ•āϞ্āĻĒāύা āĻ•āϰāĻ›ে; 
ā§Ŧā§Ŧ। for rebuilding purposes-āĻĒুāύāύিāϰ্āĻŽাāĻŖেāϰ āωāĻĻ্āĻĻেāĻļ্āϝে; 
ā§Ŧā§­। following  approval from the Ministry of Disaster Management and Relief-āĻĻুāϰ্āϝোāĻ—্āϝ āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāϏ্āĻĨা āĻ“ āϤ্āϰাāĻŖ āĻŽāύ্āϤ্āϰāĻŖাāϞ⧟েāϰ āĻ…āύুāĻŽোāĻĻāύেāϰ āĻ­িāϤ্āϤিāϤে; 
ā§Ŧā§Ž। the other victims who are suffering -āĻ…āύ্āϝাāύ্āϝ āĻ­ুāĻ•্āϤāĻ­ুāĻ—ী āϝাāϰা āĻ•্āώāϤিāĻ—্āϰāϏ্āϤ āĻšāϚ্āĻ›ে/āĻ­ুāĻ—āĻ›ে; 
ā§Ŧ⧝। who cannot afford to  repair their destroyed homes-āϝাāϰা āϤাāĻĻেāϰ  āϧ্āĻŦংāϏ/āύāώ্āϟ āϘāϰāĻŦা⧜ি āĻŽেāϰাāĻŽāϤ āĻ•āϰāϤে āĻĒাāϰāĻ›েāύা; 
ā§­ā§Ļ। unable to commute or purchase-āϝাāϤা⧟াāϤ āĻ•āϰāϤে āĻ…āĻĨāĻŦা āĻ•্āϰ⧟ āĻ•āϰāϤে āĻ…āĻ•্āώāĻŽ; 
ā§­ā§§। their necessities-āϤাāĻĻেāϰ āĻĒ্āϰ⧟োāϜāύী⧟āϤা; 
⧭⧍। As rehabilitation  remains-āĻ•াāϰāĻŖ āĻĒুāύāϰ্āĻŦাāϏāύ āϰ⧟েāĻ›ে; 
ā§­ā§Š।  a far cry-āĻ…āύেāĻ• āĻĻূāϰেāϰ āĻŦ্āϝাāĻĒাāϰ/āĻŦিāώ⧟; 
ā§­ā§Ē। in many regions-āĻ…āύেāĻ• āĻāϞাāĻ•া⧟; 
ā§­ā§Ģ।  identify all the affected people-āĻ•্āώāϤিāĻ—্āϰāϏ্āϤ āϏāĻ•āϞ āϞোāĻ•āϜāύāĻ•ে āĻļāύাāĻ•্āϤ āĻ•āϰা; 
ā§­ā§Ŧ। most of the victims-āĻ…āϧিāĻ•াংāĻļ āĻ•্āώāϤিāĻ—্āϰāϏ্āϤāϰা/āĻ­ুāĻ•্āϤāĻ­োāĻ—ীāϰা; 
ā§­ā§­। continue to suffer-āĻ­ুāĻ—āĻ›েāχ; āĻ­োāĻ— āĻ•āϰা āϚāϞāĻŽাāύ āφāĻ›ে; 
ā§­ā§Ž। helplessly-āĻ…āϏāĻšা⧟āĻ­াāĻŦে; 
⧭⧝। Therefore-āĻ…āϤāĻāĻŦ; 
ā§Žā§Ļ। the government should allocate-āϏāϰāĻ•াāϰেāϰ āĻŦāϰাāĻĻ্āĻĻ āĻ•āϰা āωāϚিāϤ; 
ā§Žā§§। the necessary  resources -āĻĒ্āϰ⧟োāϜāύী⧟ āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒāĻĻ; 
ā§Žā§¨। to all the flood-hit regions -āĻŦāύ্āϝা āφāĻ•্āϰাāύ্āϤ āϏāĻ•āϞ āĻāϞাāĻ•া⧟; 
ā§Žā§Š। in order to provide -āĻĻে⧟াāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ; 
ā§Žā§Ē। systematic  assistance-āĻ•্āϰāĻŽাāύুāϏাāϰে āϏāĻšা⧟āϤা; 
ā§Žā§Ģ। immediately-āĻĻ্āϰুāϤ; āĻ…āĻŦিāϞāĻŽ্āĻŦে; 
ā§Žā§Ŧ। Those affected do not have time to wait-āϐ āϏāĻ•āϞ āĻ•্āώāϤিāĻ—্āϰāϏ্āϤāĻĻেāϰ āĻ…āĻĒেāĻ•্āώা āĻ•āϰাāϰ āϏāĻŽā§Ÿ āύেāχ; 
ā§Žā§­। they are  hungry-āϤাāϰা āĻ…āĻ­ুāĻ–/āĻ•্āώুāϧাāϰ্āϤ; 
ā§Žā§Ž। homeless and without basic sanitation facilities-āĻ—ৃāĻšāĻšীāύ āĻāĻŦং āĻŽৌāϞিāĻ• āϏ্āĻŦাāϏ্āĻĨāĻŦিāϧাāύ āϏুāĻŦিāϧা āĻ›া⧜াāχ/āĻŦ্āϰāϤিāϤ; 
ā§Žā§¯। The  government must help them-āϏāϰāĻ•াāϰ āĻ…āĻŦāĻļ্āϝāχ āϤাāĻĻেāϰāĻ•ে āϏāĻšা⧟āϤা āĻ•āϰāĻŦে; 
⧝ā§Ļ। build their homes again -āϤাāĻĻেāϰ āϘāϰ āĻĒুāύāύিāϰ্āĻŽাāĻŖ/āφāĻŦাāϰ āύিāϰ্āĻŽাāĻŖ āĻ•āϰāϤে; 
⧝⧧। address their  needs now-āĻāĻ–āύ āϤাāĻĻেāϰ āĻĒ্āϰ⧟োāϜāύী⧟āϤা āĻĒূāϰāĻŖ (āĻ•āϰāĻŦে); 
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Prepared by: Md Mohiuddin  
******āĻāĻŦাāϰ āĻŽূāϞ āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒাāĻĻāĻ•ী⧟āϟি āĻĒ⧜ি******
Flood victims still await government assistance
Urgent rehabilitation is crucial
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We are worried about those flood victims who have not received any  government relief yet, according to reports. It is unfortunate that  amidst the pandemic, floods have wreaked havoc across the nation, and  countless people have been made homeless as a result. Many of the  victims took shelter on dams, dykes and educational institutions during  the flood, and some have returned to their place of residence when the  water receded, only to find their homes and croplands damaged or even  worse, devoured by the mighty rivers. The flood-hit people, mostly from  Bogura, Nilphamari and Sylhet, are in desperate conditions without any  means of income or government assistance, while spending their days  under the open skies.
According to the National Disaster Response Coordination Centre, over  54 lakh people under 163 upazilas of 33 districts have been affected by  floodwater and the government has so far allocated Tk 4.18 crore,  16,510 tonnes of rice, Tk 2.88 crore for fodder and Tk 1.40 crore for  baby food for people in the flood-affected districts. Moreover, 300  bundles of corrugated iron sheets a
nd Tk 9 lakh have been allocated for  rebuilding the victims' houses. While it is reassuring that aid is being  provided, not everybody who needs them the most are receiving it. Add  to that the severe shortage of medical facilities and supplies to  address the increasing number of patients falling sick to waterborne  diseases, and the fact that there is a lack of rehabilitation programmes  for the victims, and it seems quite clear that their situation will  only worsen.
Authorities claim that government aid—money and food—was mostly  directed towards victims of river erosion, and they were also planning  to provide corrugated iron sheets soon for rebuilding purposes following  approval from the Ministry of Disaster Management and Relief. But what  about the other victims who are suffering and who cannot afford to  repair their destroyed homes? And what good will money do when they are  unable to commute or purchase their necessities? As rehabilitation  remains a far cry in many regions, and as the government is yet to  identify all the affected people, most of the victims continue to suffer  helplessly. Therefore, the government should allocate the necessary  resources to all the flood-hit regions in order to provide systematic  assistance immediately. Those affected do not have time to wait—they are  hungry, homeless and without basic sanitation facilities. The  government must help them build their homes again and address their  needs now.

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āĻĒ্āϰāϤিāĻĻিāύ Daily Star news paper āĻāϰ āĻ…āύুāĻŦাāĻĻ  āĻĒ⧜āϤে āĻāχ āĻ—্āϰুāĻĒে āϝোāĻ— āĻĻিāύ। 

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ā§§। āϏ্āĻŦāĻĒ্āύ āϝাāĻĻেāϰ āĻŦিāϏিāĻāϏ – āĻ…āĻ­িāϜ্āĻžāĻĻেāϰ āĻĒāϰাāĻŽāϰ্āĻļ


⧍। āĻŦিāϏিāĻāϏ āύি⧟ে āĻĒ্āϰāϚāϞিāϤ ā§§ā§Ļ āĻ­ুāϞ āϧাāϰāĻŖা


ā§Š। āĻŦিāϏিāĻāϏ (āĻĒ্āϰāĻļাāϏāύ)-āĻ•ে āĻ•েāύ āϏāĻ•āϞ āĻ•্āϝাāĻĄাāϰ āĻāϰ āϰাāϜা āĻŦāϞা āĻšā§Ÿ


ā§Ē। āϝāĻĻি āĻ•ূāϟāύীāϤিāĻ• āĻšāϤে āϚাāĻ“


ā§Ģ। āĻŦিāϏিāĻāϏ āĻĒ্āϰিāϞিāĻŽিāύাāϰি - āĻŦাংāϞা


ā§Ŧ। āĻŦাংāϞা āĻ­াāώা āĻ“ āϏাāĻšিāϤ্āϝ āύি⧟ে ⧍ā§Ģ āĻĒāϰাāĻŽāϰ্āĻļ


ā§­। āχংāϰেāϜিāϰ āϭ⧟ āĻ•āϰāϤে āϜ⧟ āϝা āĻŽাāύāϤে āĻšā§Ÿ


ā§Ž। āĻĒ্āϰিāϞিāĻŽিāύাāϰি āĻĒāϰীāĻ•্āώা⧟ āĻ­াāϞ āĻ•āϰাāϰ āĻ•ৌāĻļāϞ: āχংāϰেāϜি āϏাāĻšিāϤ্āϝ


⧝। āĻŦিāϏিāĻāϏ āĻĒāϰীāĻ•্āώা⧟ āĻ­াāϞ āĻ•āϰাāϰ āĻ•ৌāĻļāϞ: āĻ—āĻŖিāϤ


ā§§ā§Ļ। āĻŦিāϏিāĻāϏ āĻĒāϰীāĻ•্āώা⧟ āĻ­াāϞ āĻ•āϰাāϰ āĻ•ৌāĻļāϞ: āϤ্āϰিāĻ•োāĻŖāĻŽিāϤি āĻ“ āĻĒāϰিāĻŽিāϤি


ā§§ā§§। āĻŦিāϏিāĻāϏ āĻĒāϰীāĻ•্āώা⧟ āĻ­াāϞ āĻ•āϰাāϰ āĻ•ৌāĻļāϞ: āĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒিāωāϟাāϰ āĻ“ āϤāĻĨ্āϝāĻĒ্āϰāϝুāĻ•্āϤি


⧧⧍। āϏাāϧাāϰāĻŖ āϜ্āĻžাāύ, āĻŦিāϜ্āĻžাāύ, āĻ­ূāĻ—োāϞ āĻ“ āĻĒāϰিāĻŦেāĻļ āĻ…ংāĻļে āĻ­াāϞো āĻ•āϰাāϰ āωāĻĒা⧟


ā§§ā§Š। āϏাāϧাāϰāĻŖ āϜ্āĻžাāύে āĻ…āϏাāϧাāϰāĻŖ āĻšāĻ“ā§Ÿাāϰ āĻ•ৌāĻļāϞ


ā§§ā§Ē। āĻĒ্āϰিāϞিāĻŽিāύাāϰি āĻĒāϰীāĻ•্āώা āύি⧟ে āĻ•িāĻ›ু āĻ•āĻĨা


ā§§ā§Ģ। āĻŦিāϏিāĻāϏেāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāϏ্āϤুāϤি: āĻ—াāĻŖিāϤিāĻ• āϝুāĻ•্āϤি, āĻŦিāϜ্āĻžাāύ āĻ“ āĻĒ্āϰāϝুāĻ•্āϤি


ā§§ā§Ŧ। āĻ­ূāĻ—োāϞ āĻ“ āύৈāϤিāĻ•āϤা⧟ āĻ­াāϞো āĻ•āϰāϤে āϚাāχāϞে


ā§§ā§­। āĻŦিāϏিāĻāϏেāϰ āĻŦāχ āĻĒ⧜াāχ āϏāĻŦ āύ⧟


ā§§ā§Ž। āĻĒ্āϰিāϞিāĻŽিāύাāϰি āĻĒāϰীāĻ•্āώাāϰ āĻļেāώ āĻŽুāĻšূāϰ্āϤে



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#āĻ“āϏāĻŽাāύি #āφāϤ্āĻŽāϏāĻŽāϰ্āĻĒāĻŖ āĻ…āύুāώ্āĻ াāύ #āĻŽিāĻļāϰ #Egypt ā§§. āĻŦাংāϞা āĻ­াāώা āĻ“ āϏাāĻšিāϤ্āϝ ā§§. āĻš্āϝাāύ্āĻĄāύোāϟ āĻāĻŦং āϤāĻĨ্āϝāĻŦāĻšুāϞ āϚিāϤ্āϰ ā§§ā§Ļ. āύৈāϤিāĻ•āϤা āĻŽূāϞ্āϝāĻŦোāϧ āĻ“ āϏুāĻļাāϏāύ ā§§ā§§. āĻŦিāĻ­িāύ্āύ āĻĒāϰীāĻ•্āώাāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύ āĻ“ āϏāĻŽাāϧাāύ ⧍. āχংāϰেāϜি āĻ­াāώা āĻ“ āϏাāĻšিāϤ্āϝ ā§Š. āĻŦাংāϞাāĻĻেāĻļ āĻŦিāώāϝ়াāĻŦāϞি ā§Ē. āφāύ্āϤāϰ্āϜাāϤিāĻ• āĻŦিāώāϝ়াāĻŦāϞি ā§Ēā§Ļā§Ļāϟি āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύোāϤ্āϤāϰ: āĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒিāωāϟাāϰ āĻāĻŦং āĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒিāωāϟাāϰ-āĻĒ্āϰāϝুāĻ•্āϤি 43rd BCS ā§Ģ. āĻ­াāχāĻ­া āĻŦোāϰ্āĻĄ ā§Ģ. āĻ­ূāĻ—োāϞ (āĻŦাংāϞাāĻĻেāĻļ āĻ“ āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦ) āĻĒāϰিāĻŦেāĻļ āĻ“ āĻĻুāϰ্āϝোāĻ— āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāϏ্āĻĨাāĻĒāύা ā§Ģ⧍ āĻĨেāĻ•ে ā§­ā§§ ā§Ŧ. āϏাāϧাāϰāĻŖ āĻŦিāϜ্āĻžাāύ ā§­ āĻŽাāϰ্āϚ ā§­. āĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒিāωāϟাāϰ āĻ“ āϤāĻĨ্āϝāĻĒ্āϰāϝুāĻ•্āϤি ā§Ž. āĻ—াāĻŖিāϤিāĻ• āϝুāĻ•্āϤি ⧝. āĻŽাāύāϏিāĻ• āĻĻāĻ•্āώāϤা āĻ…āύুāĻĒ্āϰেāϰāĻŖা āĻ…āύুāĻĒ্āϰেāϰāĻŖা - Motivation āφāχāύāĻ•াāύুāύ āφāύ্āϤāϰ্āϜাāϤিāĻ• āφāύ্āϤāϰ্āϜাāϤিāĻ• āϚুāĻ•্āϤি āφāύ্āϤāϰ্āϜাāϤিāĻ• āĻŦিāώ⧟: āϏীāĻŽাāϰেāĻ–া āφāύ্āϤāϰ্āϜাāϤিāĻ• āϏীāĻŽাāϰেāĻ–া āφāĻĒāĻĄেāϟ āφāĻĒāĻĄেāϟ āϤāĻĨ্āϝ āφāĻŦিāώ্āĻ•াāϰ āĻ“ āφāĻŦিāώ্āĻ•াāϰāĻ• āφāϞোāϚিāϤ ā§§ā§§ āϜāύ āĻ•āĻŦি-āϏাāĻšিāϤ্āϝিāĻ• āĻ“ āϤাঁāĻĻেāϰ āϰāϚāύাāĻŦāϞী āχংāϰেāϜি āχংāϰেāϜি āϏাāĻšিāϤ্āϝ āωāĻĒাāϧি āĻ“ āĻ›āĻĻ্āĻŽāύাāĻŽ āĻāϟāϰ্āύি āϜেāύাāϰেāϞ āĻāĻŦাāϰ āϝাāĻĻেāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻĨāĻŽ āĻŦিāϏিāĻāϏ āĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒিāωāϟাāϰ āĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒিāωāϟাāϰ āĻ“ āϤāĻĨ্āϝ āĻĒ্āϰāϝুāĻ•্āϤি āĻ—āĻŖিāϤ āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύ āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻŦৈāϜ্āĻžাāύিāĻ• āύাāĻŽ āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ āĻĒāϰিāϚিāϤি āϚāϰ্āϝাāĻĒāĻĻ āϚāϰ্āϝাāĻĒāĻĻেāϰ āĻ•āĻŦিāĻ—āĻŖ āϜাāϤীāϝ় āϜ্āĻžাāύ-āĻŦিāϜ্āĻžাāύেāϰ āĻļাāĻ–া āĻāĻŦং āϜāύāĻ• āϜ্āϝাāĻŽিāϤিāĻ• āϏূāϤ্āϰ āĻĻেāĻļী āĻŦিāϜ্āĻžাāύীāϰা āύāĻĻ-āύāĻĻী āύāĻŦāĻŽ-āĻĻāĻļāĻŽ āĻļ্āϰেāĻŖিāϰ āĻŦাংāϞা āĻŦ্āϝাāĻ•āϰāĻŖ āĻĒāϤ্āϰিāĻ•া āĻāĻŦং āĻ›āĻĻ্āĻŽāύাāĻŽ āĻĒāĻĻ āĻĒ্āϰāĻ•āϰāĻŖ āĻĒāϰāϰাāώ্āϟ্āϰāύীāϤি āĻĒāϰাāĻŽāϰ্āĻļ āĻĒāϰাāĻŽāϰ্āĻļ V. V. V. I. āĻĒāϰিāĻŦেāĻļ āĻ“ āĻĻুāϰ্āϝোāĻ— āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāϏ্āĻĨাāĻĒāύা āĻĒāϰিāĻŽিāϤিāϰ (Mensuration) āϏূāϤ্āϰাāĻŦāϞিāϏāĻŽূāĻš āĻĒাঁāϚāĻŽিāĻļাāϞী āϤāĻĨ্āϝ + āϏাāϧাāϰāĻŖ āϜ্āĻžাāύ āĻĒাāϰিāĻ­াāώিāĻ• āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ āĻĒুāϰাāϤāύ āĻ“ āύāϤুāύ āύাāĻŽ āĻĒ্āϰāϤিāĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ āĻĒ্āϰāĻĨāĻŽ āĻĒ্āϰāĻ•াāĻļিāϤ āĻĒ্āϰāϏ্āϤুāϤিāĻšীāύ āĻŦিāϏিāĻāϏ āϝাāϤ্āϰা āĻĢāϞা āĻāĻŦং āϝুāĻ•্āϤাāĻ•্āώāϰ āĻĢাঁāĻĻ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύ āĻĢিāϞিāϏ্āϤিāύ Palestine āĻĢ্āϰাāύ্āϏেāϰ āχāϏāϞাāĻŽ-āĻŦিāĻĻ্āĻŦেāώ āĻŦāĻ™্āĻ—āĻŦāύ্āϧু āϏ্āϝাāϟেāϞাāχāϟ āĻŦাংāϞা āĻŦাংāϞা āĻ“ āχংāϰেāϜি āϏাāĻšিāϤ্āϝেāϰ āĻŽিāϞāĻŦāύ্āϧāύ āĻŦাংāϞা āĻŦ্āϝাāĻ•āϰāĻŖ āĻŦাংāϞা āĻ­াāώা āĻ“ āϏাāĻšিāϤ্āϝ āĻŦাংāϞা āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻাāϰ্āĻĨ āĻŦাংāϞা āϏাāĻšিāϤ্āϝ āĻŦাংāϞা āϏাāĻšিāϤ্āϝেāϰ āĻĻুāχ āĻŽāĻšাāϰāĻĨী āĻŦাংāϞাāĻĻেāĻļ āĻŦাংāϞাāĻĻেāĻļ āĻ“ āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦāĻĒāϰিāϚāϝ় āĻŦাংāϞাāĻĻেāĻļ āĻŦিāώāϝ়াāĻŦāϞি āĻŦাāĻ—āϧাāϰা āĻŦাāύাāύ āĻļুāĻĻ্āϧিāĻ•āϰāĻŖ āĻŦিāĻ—āϤ āĻĒāϰীāĻ•্āώাāϏāĻŽূāĻš āĻŦিāĻĒ্āϞāĻŦ āĻŦিāĻ­āĻ•্āϤি āĻŦিāϏিāĻāϏ āĻĒāϰাāĻŽāϰ্āĻļ āĻŦিāϏিāĻāϏ āĻ­াāχāĻ­া āĻĒ্āϰāϏ্āϤুāϤি āĻŦুāĻĻ্āϧিāϜীāĻŦী āĻšāϤ্āϝাāĻ•াāĻŖ্āĻĄ āĻ­াāώা āφāύ্āĻĻোāϞāύ āĻ­ূāĻ—োāϞ āĻ­ৌāĻ—োāϞিāĻ• āωāĻĒāύাāĻŽ āĻ­্āϝাāĻ•āϏিāύ āĻ•ূāϟāύীāϤি āĻāĻŦং āĻŦাংāϞাāĻĻেāĻļ āĻŽāĻĄেāϞ āϟেāϏ্āϟ āĻŽāĻĄেāϞāϟেāϏ্āϟ āĻŽāĻšাāĻ•াāĻļ āĻŽুāĻ•্āϤিāϝুāĻĻ্āϧ āĻŽুāĻ•্āϤিāϝুāĻĻ্āϧ āĻ­িāϤ্āϤিāĻ• āϏাāĻšিāϤ্āϝāĻ•āϰ্āĻŽ āĻŽুāĻ•্āϤিāϝুāĻĻ্āϧেāϰ āĻŦীāϰāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻ–েāϤাāĻŦ āĻŽুāĻ•্āϤিāϝুāĻĻ্āϧেāϰ āϏাāĻšিāϤ্āϝāĻ­াāĻŖ্āĻĄাāϰ āϝুāĻ•্āϤ āĻŦāϰ্āĻŖ āϞিāĻ–িāϤ āĻ—াāχāĻĄāϞাāχāύ āϞিāĻ–িāϤ āĻĒāϰীāĻ•্āώা āϞেāĻ–া āĻ“ āϞেāĻ–āĻ• āĻļেāώ āĻŽুāĻšুāϰ্āϤেāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāϏ্āϤুāϤি āĻ“ āĻĒāϰাāĻŽāϰ্āĻļ āĻļ্āϰেāώ্āĻ  āĻŦাāĻ™াāϞি ✏️✏️ āϏংāĻŦিāϧাāύ āϏংāĻŦিāϧাāύ āϏংāĻļোāϧāύী āϏāĻĻāϰ-āĻĻāĻĒ্āϤāϰ āϏāĻ­্āϝāϤা āϏāĻŽাāϏ āϏাāϜেāĻļāύ āϏাāϧাāϰāĻŖ āϜ্āĻžাāύ āϏাāϧাāϰāĻŖ āĻŦিāϜ্āĻžাāύ āϏাāĻŽ্āĻĒ্āϰāϤিāĻ• āϏাāĻšিāϤ্āϝ-āĻ‰ā§ŽāϏāϰ্āĻ— āϏাāĻšিāϤ্āϝিāĻ• āϏাāĻšিāϤ্āϝে āĻ•āύāĻĢিāωāĻļāύ āϏ্āĻĨাāĻĒāϤ্āϝ āĻ“ āϏ্āĻĨāĻĒāϤি āϏ্āĻĒোāĻ•েāύ āχংāϞিāĻļ All Things Review Bangladesh Constitution BCS Preliminary Question Analysis BCS Preparation Special Episodes BCS Questions Earn Money Eat Chew Drink Take Have ? English Grammar English Grammar Exercises with Answers English Grammar Test English Literature Essay Writing General Science ICT Idioms and Phrases International financial institutions Love Stories in Literature Nobel Prize One Word Substitution Preposition Quiz Redundancy āĻŦাāĻšুāϞ্āϝ (āĻĻোāώ) Shortcut to Preposition Spoken English Terrorism Transformation of Sentences 👍 Translation United Nations Vocabulary Warrant of Precedence World Wars

āĻāϟি āĻŦিāϏিāĻāϏ āĻĒāϰীāĻ•্āώাāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āĻ…āύেāĻ• āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ:


Literary Terms 


1. Simile (āωāĻĒāĻŽা):

āĻĻুāϟি āφāϞাāĻĻা āĻŦāϏ্āϤু āĻŦা āĻĻুāχāϜāύ āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤিāϰ āĻŽāϧ্āϝে as, like, resemble, the same as āχāϤ্āϝাāĻĻি āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻ—ুāϞােāϰ āωāϞ্āϞেāĻ– āĻ•āϰে āϏāϰাāϏāϰি āϤুāϞāύা āĻ•āϰাāĻ•ে simile āĻŦāϞে। 

Example -

• I wandered lonely as a cloud. 

• Youth (is) like summer morn.

• My heart is like a singing bird. 

• He is as cunning as a fox. 


2. Metaphor (āϰূāĻĒāĻ•):

āĻĻুāϟি āφāϞাāĻĻা āĻŦāϏ্āϤু āĻŦা āĻĻুāχāϜāύ āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤিāϰ āĻŽāϧ্āϝে comparision āĻāϰ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāϏāĻŽূāĻš (āϝেāĻŽāύ: as, such, like āχāϤ্āϝাāĻĻি) āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšাāϰ āύা āĻ•āϰেāχ āϤুāϞāύা āĻ•āϰাāĻ•ে metaphor āĻŦāϞে। 

Example -

• Liza is a rose.

• Life is but a walking shadow. 

• Nazrul is fire.

• My brother was boiling mad. 


Note: āĻāĻ•āχ āϜাāϤীāϝ় āĻŦিāώāϝ়āĻŦāϏ্āϤুāϰ āĻŽāϧ্āϝে āϤুāϞāύা āĻšāϞে ......... Read More 


📓 āĻĒুāϰো āφāϰ্āϟিāĻ•েāϞ/āĻĒোāϏ্āϟāϟি āĻĒāĻĄ়ুāύ