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The Daily Star Editorial

August 14, 2020
The Daily Star Editorial 
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āĻļিāϰোāύাāĻŽ: Remove inflammable, hazardous goods from Chattogram port immediately
=āϚāϟ্āϟāĻ—্āϰাāĻŽ āĻŦāύ্āĻĻāϰ āĻĨেāĻ•ে āĻĻাāĻš্āϝ, āĻুঁāĻ•িāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻĒāĻŖ্āϝ āĻĻ্āϰুāϤ āϏāϰাāύ; 
Safe management essential to avert a deadly accident
=āĻĒ্āϰাāĻŖāϘাāϤী āĻĻুāϰ্āϘāϟāύা āĻā§œাāϤে āύিāϰাāĻĒāĻĻ āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāϏ্āĻĨাāĻĒāύা āĻ…āĻĒāϰিāĻšাāϰ্āϝ; 
Prepared by: Md Mohiuddin 
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āĻĒ্āϰāĻĨāĻŽে āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻাāϰ্āĻĨāĻ—ুāϞি āϜেāύে āύিāχ
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ā§§। Remove -āϏāϰাāύো; āĻ…āĻĒāϏাāϰāĻŖ āĻ•āϰা; āϏāϰি⧟ে āύে⧟া; 
⧍। inflammable-āĻĻাāĻš্āϝ; āϏāĻšāϜāĻĻাāĻš্āϝ; 
ā§Š। hazardous goods-āĻুঁāĻ•িāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ/āĻŦিāĻĒāϜ্āϜāύāĻ• āĻĒāĻŖ্āϝ; 
ā§Ē। from Chattogram port-āϚāϟ্āϟāĻ—্āϰাāĻŽ āĻŦāύ্āĻĻāϰ āĻĨেāĻ•ে; 
ā§Ģ। immediately-āĻ…āĻŦিāϞāĻŽ্āĻŦে; āĻĻ্āϰুāϤ; 
ā§Ŧ। Safe management-āύিāϰাāĻĒāĻĻ āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāϏ্āĻĨাāĻĒāύা; 
ā§­। essential (to)-āĻĒ্āϰ⧟োāϜāύী⧟; āĻ…āĻĒāϰিāĻšাāϰ্āϝ; āĻ…āϤ্āϝাāĻŦāĻļ্āϝāĻ•; 
ā§Ž। to avert-āĻā§œাāϤে; āύিāĻŦাāϰিāϤ āĻ•āϰāϤে; āĻŦ্āϝাāĻšāϤ āĻ•āϰāϤে; 
⧝। a deadly accident-āĻŽাāϰাāϤ্āĻŽāĻ•/āĻĒ্āϰাāĻŖāϘাāϤী āĻĻুāϰ্āϘāϟāύা; 
ā§§ā§Ļ। We are extremely worried-āφāĻŽāϰা āĻ–ুāĻŦāχ āωāĻĻ্āĻŦিāĻ—্āύ; 
ā§§ā§§। to learn that -āϜাāύāϤে āĻĒেāϰে āϝে; 
⧧⧍। various types of imported  hazardous cargo-āφāĻŽāĻĻাāύি āĻšāĻ“ā§Ÿা/āĻ•āϰা āĻŦিāĻ­িāύ্āύ āϧāϰāĻŖেāϰ āĻŦিāĻĒāϜ্āϜāύāĻ• āĻĒāĻŖ্āϝ; 
ā§§ā§Š। including chemical and other inflammable goods-āĻ•েāĻŽিāĻ•্āϝাāϞ āĻ“ āĻ…āύ্āϝাāύ্āϝ āĻĻাāĻš্āϝ āĻĒāĻŖ্āϝāϏāĻš; 
ā§§ā§Ē। have  been kept-āϰাāĻ–া āĻšā§ŸেāĻ›ে; 
ā§§ā§Ģ। at the Chattogram port-āϚāϟ্āϟāĻ—্āϰাāĻŽ āĻŦāύ্āĻĻāϰে; 
ā§§ā§Ŧ। for years-āĻŦāĻ›āϰেāϰ āĻĒāϰ āĻŦāĻ›āϰ āϧāϰে; 
ā§§ā§­। posing serious risks of  fires and other deadly accidents-āφāĻ—ুāύ/āĻŦিāϏ্āĻĢোāϰāĻŖ āĻāĻŦং āĻ…āύ্āϝাāύ্āϝ āĻĒ্āϰাāĻŖāϘাāϤী āĻĻুāϰ্āϘāϟāύাāϰ āĻŽাāϰাāϤ্āĻŽāĻ• āĻুঁāĻ•ি āϤৈāϰি āĻ•āϰāĻ›ে; 
ā§§ā§Ž। According to the Chattogram Port  Authority-āϚāϟ্āϟāĻ—্āϰাāĻŽ āĻŦāύ্āĻĻāϰ āĻ•āϰ্āϤৃāĻĒāĻ•্āώেāϰ āϤāĻĨ্āϝে āĻĻেāĻ–া āϝা⧟; 
⧧⧝। these chemical and hazardous goods-āĻāϏāĻŦ āĻ•েāĻŽিāĻ•্āϝাāϞ āĻ“ āĻŦিāĻĒāϜ্āϜāύāĻ• āĻĒāĻŖ্āϝ; 
⧍ā§Ļ। imported between 1992 and  2019-⧧⧝⧝⧍ āĻĨেāĻ•ে ⧍ā§Ļ⧧⧝ āϏাāϞে āφāĻŽāĻĻাāύি āĻšā§ŸেāĻ›িāϞ; 
⧍⧧। are lying around at the designated sheds of the port-āĻŦāύ্āĻĻāϰেāϰ āĻŽāύোāύীāϤ āĻļেāĻĄে āϰাāĻ–া āĻšāϚ্āĻ›ে; 
⧍⧍। as those  were not delivered or claimed by any importer-āϏেāĻ—ুāϞো āĻ–াāϞাāϏ āĻ•āϰা āĻšā§Ÿāύি āĻāĻŽāύāĻ•ি āĻ•োāύো āφāĻŽāĻĻাāύিāĻ•াāϰāĻ•েāϰ āĻĻ্āĻŦাāϰাāĻ“ āĻĻাāĻŦি āĻ•āϰা āĻšā§Ÿāύি; 
ā§¨ā§Š। What is also worrying is  that-āωāĻĻ্āĻŦিāĻ—্āύেāϰ āĻŦ্āϝাāĻĒাāϰ āϝেāϟা āϏেāϟা āĻšāϞো; 
⧍ā§Ē। the containers in which these goods-āĻāϏāĻŦ āĻĒāĻŖ্āϝেāϰ āĻ•āύ্āϟোāχāύাāϰāĻ—ুāϞো; 
⧍ā§Ģ। were brought -āφāύা āĻšā§ŸেāĻ›িāϞ; 
⧍ā§Ŧ। could not be  traced-āϏāύ্āϧাāύ āĻĒাāĻ“ā§Ÿা āϝা⧟āύি; 
⧍⧭। Although the goods -āϝāĻĻিāĻ“ āĻĒāĻŖ্āϝāĻ—ুāϞি; 
ā§¨ā§Ž। auction off -āύিāϞাāĻŽে āĻŦিāĻ•্āϰি āĻ•āϰা; 
⧍⧝। should have been auctioned off -āύিāϞাāĻŽে āϤুāϞে āĻŦিāĻ•্āϰি āĻ•āϰা āωāϚিāϤ āĻ›িāϞ; 
ā§Šā§Ļ। or destroyed -āĻ…āĻĨāĻŦা āϧ্āĻŦংāϏ āĻ•āϰা āωāϚিāϤ āĻ›িāϞ; 
ā§Šā§§। by the customs authorities -āĻ•াāϏ্āϟāĻŽāϏ āĻ•āϰ্āϤৃāĻĒāĻ•্āώ āĻ•āϰ্āϤৃāĻ•; 
ā§Šā§¨।  long ago-āĻ…āύেāĻ• āφāĻ—েāχ; 
ā§Šā§Š। no significant steps have been  taken-āωāϞ্āϞেāĻ–āϝোāĻ—্āϝ āĻ•োāύো āĻĒāĻĻāĻ•্āώেāĻĒ āύে⧟া āĻšā§Ÿāύি; 
ā§Šā§Ē। over the years-āĻŦāĻ›āϰেāϰ āĻĒāϰ āĻŦāĻ›āϰ āϧāϰে; 
ā§Šā§Ģ। to remove them-āĻāĻ—ুāϞি āϏāϰাāϤে; 
ā§Šā§Ŧ। What this means is that-āĻāϰ āĻ…āϰ্āĻĨ āϝেāϟা āĻĻা⧜াāϚ্āĻ›ে āϤাāĻšāϞো; 
ā§Šā§­। the  country's main seaport-āĻĻেāĻļেāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāϧাāύ āϏāĻŽুāĻĻ্āϰāĻŦāύ্āĻĻāϰ; 
ā§Šā§Ž। at risk of a deadly explosion-āĻŽাāϰাāϤ্āĻŽāĻ• āĻŦিāϏ্āĻĢোāϰāĻŖেāϰ āĻুāĻ•িāϤে; 
ā§Šā§¯। Reportedly-āĻĒ্āϰāϤিāĻŦেāĻĻāύ āĻĨেāĻ•ে āϜাāύা āϝা⧟; 
ā§Ēā§Ļ। a  fire broke out -āĻ…āĻ—্āύিāĻ•াāĻŖ্āĻĄ āϘāϟেāĻ›িāϞ; 
ā§Ēā§§। at shed no. 3 of the port on July 15-āϜুāϞাāχ āĻāϰ ā§§ā§Ģ āϤাāϰিāĻ–ে āĻŦāύ্āĻĻāϰেāϰ ā§Šāύং āĻļেāĻĄে; 
ā§Ē⧍। during which there  was a small explosion-āϏেāϏāĻŽā§Ÿে āϏেāϟা āĻ›োāϟ āĻŦিāϏ্āĻĢোāϰāĻŖ āĻ›িāϞ; 
ā§Ēā§Š। According to our report,-āφāĻŽাāĻĻেāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāϤিāĻŦেāĻĻāύ āĻ…āύুāϝা⧟ী; 
ā§Ēā§Ē। the P-shed of the port-āĻŦāύ্āĻĻāϰেāϰ āĻĒি āĻļেāĻĄ; 
ā§Ēā§Ģ। where the hazardous  goods-āϝেāĻ–াāύে āĻŦিāĻĒāϜ্āϜāύāĻ• āĻĒāĻŖ্āϝ; 
ā§Ēā§­। are kept -āϰাāĻ–া āĻšā§ŸেāĻ›ে; 
ā§Ēā§Ž। lacks modern management -āφāϧুāύিāĻ• āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāϏ্āĻĨাāĻĒāύাāϰ āĻ…āĻ­াāĻŦ; 
ā§Ē⧝। for storing-āĻ—ুāĻĻাāĻŽ āĻ•āϰাāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ; 
ā§Ģā§Ļ। such goods-āĻāĻŽāύ āĻĒāĻŖ্āϝ; 
ā§Ģā§§। for a long  time-āĻĻীāϰ্āϘ āϏāĻŽā§Ÿ āϧāϰে; 
ā§Ģ⧍। The current system-āĻŦāϰ্āϤāĻŽাāύ āĻĒāĻĻ্āϧāϤি/āĻĒāύ্āĻĨা/āωāĻĒা⧟; 
ā§Ģā§Š। serious limitations-āĻ—ুāϰুāϤāϰ āϏীāĻŽাāĻŦāĻĻ্āϧāϤা; 
ā§Ģā§Ē। In many cases-āĻ…āύেāĻ• āĻ•্āώেāϤ্āϰে; 
ā§Ģā§Ģ। goods are not  delivered or claimed by the importers-āĻĒāĻŖ্āϝāĻ—ুāϞি āĻ–াāϞাāϏ āĻ•āϰা āĻšā§Ÿāύা āĻ…āĻĨāĻŦা āφāĻŽāĻĻাāύিāĻ•াāϰāĻ•āϰা āĻĻাāĻŦি āĻ•āϰেāύা; 
ā§Ģā§Ŧ। within the stipulated time-āĻĒ্āϰ⧟োāϜāύী⧟/āύিāϰ্āϧাāϰিāϤ āϏāĻŽā§ŸেāϞ āĻŽāϧ্āϝে; 
ā§Ģā§­। And  when it comes to auctioning off -āĻāĻŦং āĻāϟা āϝāĻ–āύ āύিāϞাāĻŽে āϤোāϞাāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āφāϏে; 
ā§Ģā§Ž। the unclaimed goods-āĻ…āĻĻাāĻŦিāĻ•ৃāϤ āĻĒāĻŖ্āϝ; 
ā§Ģ⧝। a shortage of  manpower-āϜāύāĻļāĻ•্āϤিāϰ āĻ•āĻŽāϤি/āϏ্āĻŦāϞ্āĻĒāϤা; 
ā§Ŧā§Ļ। failure to provide the correct documents stand-āĻŦāϰ্āϤāĻŽাāύে āĻĨাāĻ•া āĻ•াāĻ—āϜāĻĒāϤ্āϰ āĻĻিāϤে/āϏāϰāĻŦāϰাāĻš āĻ•āϰāϤে āĻŦ্āϝāϰ্āĻĨāϤা; 
ā§Ŧā§§। in the way  of the customs authorities-āĻ•াāϏ্āϟāĻŽāϏ āĻ•āϰ্āϤৃāĻĒāĻ•্āώেāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻ•্āϰি⧟া⧟/āύি⧟āĻŽে; 
ā§Ŧ⧍। In the absence of proper management-āωāĻĒāϝুāĻ•্āϤ āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāϏ্āĻĨাāĻĒāύাāϰ āĻ…āĻ­াāĻŦে; 
ā§Ŧā§Š। the  port is used (as)-āĻŦāύ্āĻĻāϰ āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšৃāϤ āĻšā§Ÿ; 
ā§Ŧā§Ē। as a warehouse of storing-āϰাāĻ–াāϰ āĻ—ুāĻĻাāĻŽ āĻšিāϏাāĻŦে; 
ā§Ŧā§Ģ। such hazardous products-āĻāĻŽāύ āĻŦিāĻĒāϜ্āϜāύāĻ• āĻĒāĻŖ্āϝ; 
ā§Ŧā§Ŧ। These problems-āĻāϏāĻŦ āϏāĻŽāϏ্āϝা; 
ā§Ŧā§­। need to be solved immediately-āĻĻ্āϰুāϤ/āĻ…āĻŦিāϞāĻŽ্āĻŦে āϏāĻŽাāϧাāύ āĻ•āϰা āĻĻāϰāĻ•াāϰ; 
ā§Ŧā§Ž। if we do not want to  experience-āφāĻŽāϰা āϝāĻĻি āϏāĻŽ্āĻŽুāĻ–ীāύ āĻšāϤে āύা āϚাāχ; 
ā§Ŧ⧝। any deadly explosion-āĻ•োāύো āĻĒ্āϰাāĻŖāϘাāϤী/āĻŽাāϰাāϤ্āĻŽāĻ• āĻŦিāϏ্āĻĢোāϰāĻŖ; 
ā§­ā§Ļ। like that in Beirut, Lebanon, last week-āĻ—āϤ āϏāĻĒ্āϤাāĻšে (āϘāϟে āϝাāĻ“ā§Ÿা) āϞেāĻŦাāύāύেāϰ āĻŦৈāϰুāϤেāϰ āĻŽāϤো; 
ā§­ā§§। Negligence or delay on the part of the port authorities and the customs  department-āĻŦāύ্āĻĻāϰ āĻ•āϰ্āϤৃāĻĒāĻ•্āώ āĻ…āĻĨāĻŦা āĻ•াāϏ্āϟāĻŽāϏ āĻŦিāĻ­াāĻ—েāϰ āĻ…āĻŦāĻšেāϞা āĻ…āĻĨāĻŦা āĻ—ā§œিāĻŽāϏি; 
⧭⧍। in removing or auctioning off the goods-āĻĒāĻŖ্āϝ āϏāϰাāϤে  āĻ…āĻĨāĻŦা āύিāϞাāĻŽে āĻŦিāĻ•্āϰি āĻ•āϰāϤে; 
ā§­ā§Š। unacceptable-āĻ…āĻ—্āϰāĻšāĻŖāϝোāĻ—্āϝ; 
ā§­ā§Ē। It is good to learn that-āĻāϟা āϜেāύে āϰাāĻ–া āĻ­াāϞো āϝে; 
ā§­ā§Ģ। the Chattogram Port Authority has formed-āϚāϟ্āϟāĻ—্āϰাāĻŽ āĻŦāύ্āĻĻāϰ āĻ•āϰ্āϤৃāĻĒāĻ•্āώ āĻ—āĻ āύ āĻ•āϰেāĻ›ে; 
ā§­ā§Ŧ। a  committee-āĻāĻ•āϟি āĻ•āĻŽিāϟি; 
ā§­ā§­। to assess-āύিāϰুāĻĒāύ āĻ•āϰāϤে; āĻŽূāϞ্āϝা⧟āύ āĻ•āϰāϤে;  
ā§­ā§Ž। the current condition of hazardous cargoes-āĻŦিāĻĒāϜ্āϜāύāĻ• āĻĒāĻŖ্āϝেāϰ āĻŦāϰ্āϤāĻŽাāύ āĻ…āĻŦāϏ্āĻĨা; 
⧭⧝। n the  port-āĻŦāύ্āĻĻāϰে; 
ā§Žā§Ļ। We hope that -āφāĻŽāϰা āφāĻļা āĻ•āϰি āϝে; 
ā§Žā§§। it will perform its duty properly-āĻ•āĻŽিāϟি āϤাāĻĻেāϰ āĻĻা⧟িāϤ্āĻŦ āϝāĻĨাāϝāĻĨāĻ­াāĻŦে āĻĒাāϞāύ āĻ•āϰāĻŦে; 
ā§Žā§¨। make a list of  chemical and hazardous goods-āĻ•েāĻŽিāĻ•্āϝাāϞ āĻ“ āĻŦিāĻĒāϜ্āϜāύāĻ• āĻĒāĻŖ্āϝেāϰ āϤাāϞিāĻ•া āϤৈāϰি (āĻ•āϰāĻŦে);
ā§Žā§Š। stored at the P-shed-āĻĒি āĻļেāĻĄে āϏংāϰāĻ•্āώিāϤ; 
ā§Žā§Ē। determine the period  of storage-āϏংāϰāĻ•্āώāĻŖেāϰ āϏāĻŽā§Ÿ āύিāϰ্āϧাāϰāĻŖ āĻ•āϰāĻŦে; 
ā§Žā§Ģ। make a list of goods that -āĻĒāĻŖ্āϝāĻ—ুāϞিāϰ āĻāĻ•āϟি āϤাāϞিāĻ•া (āĻ•āϰāĻŦে); 
ā§Žā§Ŧ। need to be auctioned off or  destroyed immediately-āĻĻ্āϰুāϤ āύিāϞাāĻŽে āĻŦিāĻ•্āϰি āĻ•āϰা āĻ…āĻĨāĻŦা āϧ্āĻŦংāϏ āĻ•āϰা āĻĻāϰāĻ•াāϰ; 
ā§Žā§­।  look at the safety and security arrangements-āύিāϰাāĻĒāϤ্āϤা āĻ“ āύিāϰাāĻĒāĻĻ āϏāϜ্āϜিāϤāĻ•āϰāĻŖেāϰ āĻĻিāĻ•ে āĻ–ে⧟াāϞ āϰেāĻ–ে; 
ā§Žā§Ž। recommend necessary measures,-āĻĒ্āϰ⧟োāϜāύী⧟ āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāϏ্āĻĨাāϰ āϏুāĻĒাāϰিāĻļ āĻ•āϰা; 
ā§Žā§¯। The committee should  also look into-āĻ•āĻŽিāϟিāϰ āϤāĻĻāύ্āϤ āĻ•āϰাāĻ“ āωāϚিāϤ;
⧝ā§Ļ। the laws and regulations of handling such goods-āĻāϏāĻŦ āĻĒāĻŖ্āϝ āĻŦেāϚাāĻ•েāύাāϰ/āĻĒāϰিāϚাāϞāύাāϰ āφāχāύ āĻ“ āĻŦিāϧি; 
⧝⧧। suggest any possible changes-āϏāĻŽ্āĻ­াāĻŦ্āϝ āĻ•োāύো āĻĒāϰিāĻŦāϰ্āϤāύেāϰ āϏুāĻĒাāϰিāĻļ; 
⧝⧍।  to make them effective-āϏেāĻ—ুāϞিāĻ•ে āĻ•াāϰ্āϝāĻ•āϰ/āĻĢāϞāĻĒ্āϰāϏু āĻ•āϰāϤে;
ā§¯ā§Š। Of course-āĻ…āĻŦāĻļ্āϝ; 
⧝ā§Ē। any  assessment or recommendation-āĻ•োāύো āĻŽূāϞ্āϝা⧟āύ āĻ…āĻĨāĻŦা āϏুāĻĒাāϰিāĻļ; 
⧝ā§Ģ। will only be useful -āĻ•েāĻŦāϞ āĻĻāϰāĻ•াāϰি āĻŦা āĻ•াāϜেāϰ āĻšāĻŦে;
⧝ā§Ŧ। if it is put into  practice-āύোāĻ™āϰ āĻ•āϰাāϰ āϚāϰ্āϚা āϝāĻĻি āĻ•āϰা āĻšā§Ÿ; 
⧝⧭। put into  -āύোāĻ™āϰ āĻ•āϰা; 
ā§¯ā§Ž। by the relevant authorities-āϏংāĻļ্āϞিāώ্āϟ āĻ•āϰ্āϤৃāĻĒāĻ•্āώ āĻ•āϰ্āϤৃāĻ•; 
*****************************
Prepared by: Md Mohiuddin
*******āĻāĻŦাāϰ āĻŽূāϞ āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒাāĻĻāĻ•ী⧟āϟি āĻĒ⧜ি*******
Remove inflammable, hazardous goods from Chattogram port immediately
Safe management essential to avert a deadly accident
********************
We are extremely worried to learn that various types of imported  hazardous cargo, including chemical and other inflammable goods, have  been kept at the Chattogram port for years, posing serious risks of  fires and other deadly accidents. According to the Chattogram Port  Authority, these chemical and hazardous goods, imported between 1992 and  2019, are lying around at the designated sheds of the port as those  were not delivered or claimed by any importer. What is also worrying is  that the containers in which these goods were brought could not be  traced. Although the goods should have been auctioned off or destroyed  by the customs authorities long ago, no significant steps have been  taken over the years to remove them. What this means is that the  country's main seaport is at risk of a deadly explosion. Reportedly, a  fire broke out at shed no. 3 of the port on July 15 during which there  was a small explosion.
According to our report, the P-shed of the port where the hazardous  goods are kept lacks modern management for storing such goods for a long  time. The current system through which these goods are delivered or  auctioned off has serious limitations. In many cases, goods are not  delivered or claimed by the importers within the stipulated time. And  when it comes to auctioning off the unclaimed goods, a shortage of  manpower and failure to provide the correct documents stand in the way  of the customs authorities. In the absence of proper management, the  port is used as a warehouse of storing such hazardous products.
These problems need to be solved immediately if we do not want to  experience any deadly explosion like that in Beirut, Lebanon, last week.  Negligence or delay on the part of the port authorities and the customs  department in removing or auctioning off the goods are unacceptable.

https://www.facebook.com/groups/532872313973139/?ref=share
āύি⧟āĻŽিāϤ Daily Star news paper āĻĒāϤ্āϰিāĻ•া āĻĒ⧜āϤে āĻāχ āĻ—্āϰুāĻĒে āϝোāĻ— āĻĻিāύ।

It is good to learn that the Chattogram Port Authority has formed a  committee to assess the current condition of hazardous cargoes in the  port. We hope that it will perform its duty properly—make a list of  chemical and hazardous goods stored at the P-shed, determine the period  of storage, make a list of goods that need to be auctioned off or  destroyed immediately, look at the safety and security arrangements at  the P-shed and recommend necessary measures, etc. The committee should  also look into the laws and regulations of handling such goods and  suggest any possible changes to make them effective. Of course, any  assessment or recommendation will only be useful if it is put into  practice by the relevant authorities.

Prepared by: Md Mohiuddin Sir.
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ā§§। āϏ্āĻŦāĻĒ্āύ āϝাāĻĻেāϰ āĻŦিāϏিāĻāϏ – āĻ…āĻ­িāϜ্āĻžāĻĻেāϰ āĻĒāϰাāĻŽāϰ্āĻļ


⧍। āĻŦিāϏিāĻāϏ āύি⧟ে āĻĒ্āϰāϚāϞিāϤ ā§§ā§Ļ āĻ­ুāϞ āϧাāϰāĻŖা


ā§Š। āĻŦিāϏিāĻāϏ (āĻĒ্āϰāĻļাāϏāύ)-āĻ•ে āĻ•েāύ āϏāĻ•āϞ āĻ•্āϝাāĻĄাāϰ āĻāϰ āϰাāϜা āĻŦāϞা āĻšā§Ÿ


ā§Ē। āϝāĻĻি āĻ•ূāϟāύীāϤিāĻ• āĻšāϤে āϚাāĻ“


ā§Ģ। āĻŦিāϏিāĻāϏ āĻĒ্āϰিāϞিāĻŽিāύাāϰি - āĻŦাংāϞা


ā§Ŧ। āĻŦাংāϞা āĻ­াāώা āĻ“ āϏাāĻšিāϤ্āϝ āύি⧟ে ⧍ā§Ģ āĻĒāϰাāĻŽāϰ্āĻļ


ā§­। āχংāϰেāϜিāϰ āϭ⧟ āĻ•āϰāϤে āϜ⧟ āϝা āĻŽাāύāϤে āĻšā§Ÿ


ā§Ž। āĻĒ্āϰিāϞিāĻŽিāύাāϰি āĻĒāϰীāĻ•্āώা⧟ āĻ­াāϞ āĻ•āϰাāϰ āĻ•ৌāĻļāϞ: āχংāϰেāϜি āϏাāĻšিāϤ্āϝ


⧝। āĻŦিāϏিāĻāϏ āĻĒāϰীāĻ•্āώা⧟ āĻ­াāϞ āĻ•āϰাāϰ āĻ•ৌāĻļāϞ: āĻ—āĻŖিāϤ


ā§§ā§Ļ। āĻŦিāϏিāĻāϏ āĻĒāϰীāĻ•্āώা⧟ āĻ­াāϞ āĻ•āϰাāϰ āĻ•ৌāĻļāϞ: āϤ্āϰিāĻ•োāĻŖāĻŽিāϤি āĻ“ āĻĒāϰিāĻŽিāϤি


ā§§ā§§। āĻŦিāϏিāĻāϏ āĻĒāϰীāĻ•্āώা⧟ āĻ­াāϞ āĻ•āϰাāϰ āĻ•ৌāĻļāϞ: āĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒিāωāϟাāϰ āĻ“ āϤāĻĨ্āϝāĻĒ্āϰāϝুāĻ•্āϤি


⧧⧍। āϏাāϧাāϰāĻŖ āϜ্āĻžাāύ, āĻŦিāϜ্āĻžাāύ, āĻ­ূāĻ—োāϞ āĻ“ āĻĒāϰিāĻŦেāĻļ āĻ…ংāĻļে āĻ­াāϞো āĻ•āϰাāϰ āωāĻĒা⧟


ā§§ā§Š। āϏাāϧাāϰāĻŖ āϜ্āĻžাāύে āĻ…āϏাāϧাāϰāĻŖ āĻšāĻ“ā§Ÿাāϰ āĻ•ৌāĻļāϞ


ā§§ā§Ē। āĻĒ্āϰিāϞিāĻŽিāύাāϰি āĻĒāϰীāĻ•্āώা āύি⧟ে āĻ•িāĻ›ু āĻ•āĻĨা


ā§§ā§Ģ। āĻŦিāϏিāĻāϏেāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāϏ্āϤুāϤি: āĻ—াāĻŖিāϤিāĻ• āϝুāĻ•্āϤি, āĻŦিāϜ্āĻžাāύ āĻ“ āĻĒ্āϰāϝুāĻ•্āϤি


ā§§ā§Ŧ। āĻ­ূāĻ—োāϞ āĻ“ āύৈāϤিāĻ•āϤা⧟ āĻ­াāϞো āĻ•āϰāϤে āϚাāχāϞে


ā§§ā§­। āĻŦিāϏিāĻāϏেāϰ āĻŦāχ āĻĒ⧜াāχ āϏāĻŦ āύ⧟


ā§§ā§Ž। āĻĒ্āϰিāϞিāĻŽিāύাāϰি āĻĒāϰীāĻ•্āώাāϰ āĻļেāώ āĻŽুāĻšূāϰ্āϤে



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#āĻ“āϏāĻŽাāύি #āφāϤ্āĻŽāϏāĻŽāϰ্āĻĒāĻŖ āĻ…āύুāώ্āĻ াāύ #āĻŽিāĻļāϰ #Egypt ā§§. āĻŦাংāϞা āĻ­াāώা āĻ“ āϏাāĻšিāϤ্āϝ ā§§. āĻš্āϝাāύ্āĻĄāύোāϟ āĻāĻŦং āϤāĻĨ্āϝāĻŦāĻšুāϞ āϚিāϤ্āϰ ā§§ā§Ļ. āύৈāϤিāĻ•āϤা āĻŽূāϞ্āϝāĻŦোāϧ āĻ“ āϏুāĻļাāϏāύ ā§§ā§§. āĻŦিāĻ­িāύ্āύ āĻĒāϰীāĻ•্āώাāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύ āĻ“ āϏāĻŽাāϧাāύ ⧍. āχংāϰেāϜি āĻ­াāώা āĻ“ āϏাāĻšিāϤ্āϝ ā§Š. āĻŦাংāϞাāĻĻেāĻļ āĻŦিāώāϝ়াāĻŦāϞি ā§Ē. āφāύ্āϤāϰ্āϜাāϤিāĻ• āĻŦিāώāϝ়াāĻŦāϞি ā§Ēā§Ļā§Ļāϟি āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύোāϤ্āϤāϰ: āĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒিāωāϟাāϰ āĻāĻŦং āĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒিāωāϟাāϰ-āĻĒ্āϰāϝুāĻ•্āϤি 43rd BCS ā§Ģ. āĻ­াāχāĻ­া āĻŦোāϰ্āĻĄ ā§Ģ. āĻ­ূāĻ—োāϞ (āĻŦাংāϞাāĻĻেāĻļ āĻ“ āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦ) āĻĒāϰিāĻŦেāĻļ āĻ“ āĻĻুāϰ্āϝোāĻ— āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāϏ্āĻĨাāĻĒāύা ā§Ģ⧍ āĻĨেāĻ•ে ā§­ā§§ ā§Ŧ. āϏাāϧাāϰāĻŖ āĻŦিāϜ্āĻžাāύ ā§­ āĻŽাāϰ্āϚ ā§­. āĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒিāωāϟাāϰ āĻ“ āϤāĻĨ্āϝāĻĒ্āϰāϝুāĻ•্āϤি ā§Ž. āĻ—াāĻŖিāϤিāĻ• āϝুāĻ•্āϤি ⧝. āĻŽাāύāϏিāĻ• āĻĻāĻ•্āώāϤা āĻ…āύুāĻĒ্āϰেāϰāĻŖা āĻ…āύুāĻĒ্āϰেāϰāĻŖা - Motivation āφāχāύāĻ•াāύুāύ āφāύ্āϤāϰ্āϜাāϤিāĻ• āφāύ্āϤāϰ্āϜাāϤিāĻ• āϚুāĻ•্āϤি āφāύ্āϤāϰ্āϜাāϤিāĻ• āĻŦিāώ⧟: āϏীāĻŽাāϰেāĻ–া āφāύ্āϤāϰ্āϜাāϤিāĻ• āϏীāĻŽাāϰেāĻ–া āφāĻĒāĻĄেāϟ āφāĻĒāĻĄেāϟ āϤāĻĨ্āϝ āφāĻŦিāώ্āĻ•াāϰ āĻ“ āφāĻŦিāώ্āĻ•াāϰāĻ• āφāϞোāϚিāϤ ā§§ā§§ āϜāύ āĻ•āĻŦি-āϏাāĻšিāϤ্āϝিāĻ• āĻ“ āϤাঁāĻĻেāϰ āϰāϚāύাāĻŦāϞী āχংāϰেāϜি āχংāϰেāϜি āϏাāĻšিāϤ্āϝ āωāĻĒাāϧি āĻ“ āĻ›āĻĻ্āĻŽāύাāĻŽ āĻāϟāϰ্āύি āϜেāύাāϰেāϞ āĻāĻŦাāϰ āϝাāĻĻেāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāĻĨāĻŽ āĻŦিāϏিāĻāϏ āĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒিāωāϟাāϰ āĻ•āĻŽ্āĻĒিāωāϟাāϰ āĻ“ āϤāĻĨ্āϝ āĻĒ্āϰāϝুāĻ•্āϤি āĻ—āĻŖিāϤ āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύ āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻŦৈāϜ্āĻžাāύিāĻ• āύাāĻŽ āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ āĻĒāϰিāϚিāϤি āϚāϰ্āϝাāĻĒāĻĻ āϚāϰ্āϝাāĻĒāĻĻেāϰ āĻ•āĻŦিāĻ—āĻŖ āϜাāϤীāϝ় āϜ্āĻžাāύ-āĻŦিāϜ্āĻžাāύেāϰ āĻļাāĻ–া āĻāĻŦং āϜāύāĻ• āϜ্āϝাāĻŽিāϤিāĻ• āϏূāϤ্āϰ āĻĻেāĻļী āĻŦিāϜ্āĻžাāύীāϰা āύāĻĻ-āύāĻĻী āύāĻŦāĻŽ-āĻĻāĻļāĻŽ āĻļ্āϰেāĻŖিāϰ āĻŦাংāϞা āĻŦ্āϝাāĻ•āϰāĻŖ āĻĒāϤ্āϰিāĻ•া āĻāĻŦং āĻ›āĻĻ্āĻŽāύাāĻŽ āĻĒāĻĻ āĻĒ্āϰāĻ•āϰāĻŖ āĻĒāϰāϰাāώ্āϟ্āϰāύীāϤি āĻĒāϰাāĻŽāϰ্āĻļ āĻĒāϰাāĻŽāϰ্āĻļ V. V. V. I. āĻĒāϰিāĻŦেāĻļ āĻ“ āĻĻুāϰ্āϝোāĻ— āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāϏ্āĻĨাāĻĒāύা āĻĒāϰিāĻŽিāϤিāϰ (Mensuration) āϏূāϤ্āϰাāĻŦāϞিāϏāĻŽূāĻš āĻĒাঁāϚāĻŽিāĻļাāϞী āϤāĻĨ্āϝ + āϏাāϧাāϰāĻŖ āϜ্āĻžাāύ āĻĒাāϰিāĻ­াāώিāĻ• āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ āĻĒুāϰাāϤāύ āĻ“ āύāϤুāύ āύাāĻŽ āĻĒ্āϰāϤিāĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻ āĻĒ্āϰāĻĨāĻŽ āĻĒ্āϰāĻ•াāĻļিāϤ āĻĒ্āϰāϏ্āϤুāϤিāĻšীāύ āĻŦিāϏিāĻāϏ āϝাāϤ্āϰা āĻĢāϞা āĻāĻŦং āϝুāĻ•্āϤাāĻ•্āώāϰ āĻĢাঁāĻĻ āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύ āĻĢিāϞিāϏ্āϤিāύ Palestine āĻĢ্āϰাāύ্āϏেāϰ āχāϏāϞাāĻŽ-āĻŦিāĻĻ্āĻŦেāώ āĻŦāĻ™্āĻ—āĻŦāύ্āϧু āϏ্āϝাāϟেāϞাāχāϟ āĻŦাংāϞা āĻŦাংāϞা āĻ“ āχংāϰেāϜি āϏাāĻšিāϤ্āϝেāϰ āĻŽিāϞāĻŦāύ্āϧāύ āĻŦাংāϞা āĻŦ্āϝাāĻ•āϰāĻŖ āĻŦাংāϞা āĻ­াāώা āĻ“ āϏাāĻšিāϤ্āϝ āĻŦাংāϞা āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻাāϰ্āĻĨ āĻŦাংāϞা āϏাāĻšিāϤ্āϝ āĻŦাংāϞা āϏাāĻšিāϤ্āϝেāϰ āĻĻুāχ āĻŽāĻšাāϰāĻĨী āĻŦাংāϞাāĻĻেāĻļ āĻŦাংāϞাāĻĻেāĻļ āĻ“ āĻŦিāĻļ্āĻŦāĻĒāϰিāϚāϝ় āĻŦাংāϞাāĻĻেāĻļ āĻŦিāώāϝ়াāĻŦāϞি āĻŦাāĻ—āϧাāϰা āĻŦাāύাāύ āĻļুāĻĻ্āϧিāĻ•āϰāĻŖ āĻŦিāĻ—āϤ āĻĒāϰীāĻ•্āώাāϏāĻŽূāĻš āĻŦিāĻĒ্āϞāĻŦ āĻŦিāĻ­āĻ•্āϤি āĻŦিāϏিāĻāϏ āĻĒāϰাāĻŽāϰ্āĻļ āĻŦিāϏিāĻāϏ āĻ­াāχāĻ­া āĻĒ্āϰāϏ্āϤুāϤি āĻŦুāĻĻ্āϧিāϜীāĻŦী āĻšāϤ্āϝাāĻ•াāĻŖ্āĻĄ āĻ­াāώা āφāύ্āĻĻোāϞāύ āĻ­ূāĻ—োāϞ āĻ­ৌāĻ—োāϞিāĻ• āωāĻĒāύাāĻŽ āĻ­্āϝাāĻ•āϏিāύ āĻ•ূāϟāύীāϤি āĻāĻŦং āĻŦাংāϞাāĻĻেāĻļ āĻŽāĻĄেāϞ āϟেāϏ্āϟ āĻŽāĻĄেāϞāϟেāϏ্āϟ āĻŽāĻšাāĻ•াāĻļ āĻŽুāĻ•্āϤিāϝুāĻĻ্āϧ āĻŽুāĻ•্āϤিāϝুāĻĻ্āϧ āĻ­িāϤ্āϤিāĻ• āϏাāĻšিāϤ্āϝāĻ•āϰ্āĻŽ āĻŽুāĻ•্āϤিāϝুāĻĻ্āϧেāϰ āĻŦীāϰāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ āĻ–েāϤাāĻŦ āĻŽুāĻ•্āϤিāϝুāĻĻ্āϧেāϰ āϏাāĻšিāϤ্āϝāĻ­াāĻŖ্āĻĄাāϰ āϝুāĻ•্āϤ āĻŦāϰ্āĻŖ āϞিāĻ–িāϤ āĻ—াāχāĻĄāϞাāχāύ āϞিāĻ–িāϤ āĻĒāϰীāĻ•্āώা āϞেāĻ–া āĻ“ āϞেāĻ–āĻ• āĻļেāώ āĻŽুāĻšুāϰ্āϤেāϰ āĻĒ্āϰāϏ্āϤুāϤি āĻ“ āĻĒāϰাāĻŽāϰ্āĻļ āĻļ্āϰেāώ্āĻ  āĻŦাāĻ™াāϞি ✏️✏️ āϏংāĻŦিāϧাāύ āϏংāĻŦিāϧাāύ āϏংāĻļোāϧāύী āϏāĻĻāϰ-āĻĻāĻĒ্āϤāϰ āϏāĻ­্āϝāϤা āϏāĻŽাāϏ āϏাāϜেāĻļāύ āϏাāϧাāϰāĻŖ āϜ্āĻžাāύ āϏাāϧাāϰāĻŖ āĻŦিāϜ্āĻžাāύ āϏাāĻŽ্āĻĒ্āϰāϤিāĻ• āϏাāĻšিāϤ্āϝ-āĻ‰ā§ŽāϏāϰ্āĻ— āϏাāĻšিāϤ্āϝিāĻ• āϏাāĻšিāϤ্āϝে āĻ•āύāĻĢিāωāĻļāύ āϏ্āĻĨাāĻĒāϤ্āϝ āĻ“ āϏ্āĻĨāĻĒāϤি āϏ্āĻĒোāĻ•েāύ āχংāϞিāĻļ All Things Review Bangladesh Constitution BCS Preliminary Question Analysis BCS Preparation Special Episodes BCS Questions Earn Money Eat Chew Drink Take Have ? English Grammar English Grammar Exercises with Answers English Grammar Test English Literature Essay Writing General Science ICT Idioms and Phrases International financial institutions Love Stories in Literature Nobel Prize One Word Substitution Preposition Quiz Redundancy āĻŦাāĻšুāϞ্āϝ (āĻĻোāώ) Shortcut to Preposition Spoken English Terrorism Transformation of Sentences 👍 Translation United Nations Vocabulary Warrant of Precedence World Wars

āĻāϟি āĻŦিāϏিāĻāϏ āĻĒāϰীāĻ•্āώাāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āĻ…āύেāĻ• āĻ—ুāϰুāϤ্āĻŦāĻĒূāϰ্āĻŖ:


Literary Terms 


1. Simile (āωāĻĒāĻŽা):

āĻĻুāϟি āφāϞাāĻĻা āĻŦāϏ্āϤু āĻŦা āĻĻুāχāϜāύ āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤিāϰ āĻŽāϧ্āϝে as, like, resemble, the same as āχāϤ্āϝাāĻĻি āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāĻ—ুāϞােāϰ āωāϞ্āϞেāĻ– āĻ•āϰে āϏāϰাāϏāϰি āϤুāϞāύা āĻ•āϰাāĻ•ে simile āĻŦāϞে। 

Example -

• I wandered lonely as a cloud. 

• Youth (is) like summer morn.

• My heart is like a singing bird. 

• He is as cunning as a fox. 


2. Metaphor (āϰূāĻĒāĻ•):

āĻĻুāϟি āφāϞাāĻĻা āĻŦāϏ্āϤু āĻŦা āĻĻুāχāϜāύ āĻŦ্āϝāĻ•্āϤিāϰ āĻŽāϧ্āϝে comparision āĻāϰ āĻļāĻŦ্āĻĻāϏāĻŽূāĻš (āϝেāĻŽāύ: as, such, like āχāϤ্āϝাāĻĻি) āĻŦ্āϝāĻŦāĻšাāϰ āύা āĻ•āϰেāχ āϤুāϞāύা āĻ•āϰাāĻ•ে metaphor āĻŦāϞে। 

Example -

• Liza is a rose.

• Life is but a walking shadow. 

• Nazrul is fire.

• My brother was boiling mad. 


Note: āĻāĻ•āχ āϜাāϤীāϝ় āĻŦিāώāϝ়āĻŦāϏ্āϤুāϰ āĻŽāϧ্āϝে āϤুāϞāύা āĻšāϞে ......... Read More 


📓 āĻĒুāϰো āφāϰ্āϟিāĻ•েāϞ/āĻĒোāϏ্āϟāϟি āĻĒāĻĄ়ুāύ